{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T12:55:00Z","timestamp":1762001700990},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Publishing Company","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neonatal Network"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Cloacal exstrophy is a complex congenital anomaly that affects both the gastrointestinal and genitourinary systems. It is characterized by an omphalocele, an exstrophied bladder, abnormal genitalia, and imperforate anus. Prior to 1960, there were no reported cases of survival, but because of advancements in neonatology, surgery, and anesthesiology, the survival rate has improved drastically. This case presentation of an infant born with cloacal exstrophy includes discussion of etiology, diagnosis, treatment, ethical issues, and nursing care.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1891\/0730-0832.26.1.21","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,16]],"date-time":"2011-11-16T14:46:54Z","timestamp":1321454814000},"page":"21-30","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Cloacal Exstrophy: A Case Study"],"prefix":"10.1891","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Tracy","family":"Marvin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"793","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-0621-8_16","article-title":"Management of cloacal exstrophy.","volume":"511","author":"M. 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(2002). <i>Exstrophy and epispadias.<\/i> Retrieved November 22, 2004, from <a target=\"_blank\" href='www.emedicine.com\/ped\/topic704.htm'>www.emedicine.com\/ped\/topic704.htm<\/a>"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)67162-3","article-title":"Cloacal exstrophy: The neurological implications.","volume":"154","author":"K. McLaughlin","year":"1995","journal-title":"The Journal of Urology"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(83)80182-1","article-title":"Optimal management of cloacal exstrophy.","volume":"18","author":"C. Howell","year":"1983","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)66649-7","article-title":"Complete penile disassembly for epispadias repair: The Mitchell technique.","volume":"155","author":"M. 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