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Impaired thermoregulation is one of the most detrimental adverse outcomes during the golden hour period and later in the neonatal intensive care unit. Hypothermia is an independent risk factor for increased morbidity and mortality and can impact multiple body systems, making management even more challenging. This article discusses the physiology of thermoregulation while exploring interventions to maintain normothermia in the ELBW neonate, ultimately improving long-term outcomes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1891\/nn-2023-0020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,24]],"date-time":"2024-01-24T17:40:22Z","timestamp":1706118022000},"page":"12-18","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Thermoregulation of the Extremely Low Birth Weight Neonate"],"prefix":"10.1891","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Brittney","family":"Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"793","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024013023001433000_43.1.12.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brophy H , Tan GM , Yoxall CW . Very low birth weight outcomes and admission temperature: does hyperthermia matter? 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