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Food was delivered following 10 fixed\u2010ratio components on the red key if 1.5 mg\/kg phencyclidine had been given before the session, or 10 fixed\u2010ratio components on the green key if saline had been given before the session. The position of the red and green keylights on the side keys varied randomly each time they were lighted by a peck on the center key. Subsequently, increasing doses of phencyclidine, barbital, amobarbital, phenobarbital, methaqualone, methyprylon, diazepam, oxazepam, and <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\u2010amphetamine were substituted for the training dose of phencyclidine, using a cumulative dosing procedure. At low doses of the sedative hypnotics, birds pecked the keylight color associated with saline. At higher doses, birds pecked both key colors. At the highest doses of pentobarbital and amobarbital, some birds responded almost exclusively on the color associated with phencyclidine. When responding on keys of both colors occurred following administration of phencyclidine or other sedative hypnotics, this responding was controlled by key position rather than by key color.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1901\/jeab.1983.40-133","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,3,3]],"date-time":"2006-03-03T17:16:29Z","timestamp":1141406189000},"page":"133-142","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["EFFECTS OF BARBITURATES AND OTHER SEDATIVE HYPNOTICS IN PIGEONS TRAINED TO DISCRIMINATE PHENCYCLIDINE FROM SALINE"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"D. E.","family":"McMillan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G. 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