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Two different problems, Tasks A and B, alternated in blocks of 15 trials on a multiple schedule. Reinforcers were snack foods. The reinforcement schedule for Task A was continuous (fixed\u2010ratio 1), and the schedule for Task B was continuous in some conditions and variable ratio in other conditions. Behavioral momentum was assessed in test sessions by prefeeding, presenting response\u2010independent food, and making available alternatives to the tasks. When the obtained reinforcer rate for Task A was at least twice that for Task B, resistance to change was greater for Task A. When both reinforcer rates and response rates were approximately equal for the two tasks, resistance to change was approximately equal. These results are consistent with behavioral momentum effects. They extend previous findings with humans by examining momentum in self\u2010initiated discrete\u2010trial discrimination tasks with ratio schedules, and by isolating relative reinforcer rates as a controlling variable via within\u2010subject manipulations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1901\/jeab.2001.75-15","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,3,2]],"date-time":"2006-03-02T16:42:55Z","timestamp":1141317775000},"page":"15-23","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["BEHAVIORAL MOMENTUM IN COMPUTER\u2010PRESENTED DISCRIMINATIONS IN INDIVIDUALS WITH SEVERE MENTAL RETARDATION"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"William V.","family":"Dube","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William J.","family":"McIlvane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"36","article-title":"Behavioral momentum of typing behavior in college students","volume":"1","author":"Cohen S. 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