{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T13:20:02Z","timestamp":1770816002887,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1985,12,1]],"date-time":"1985-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":502243200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>T<jats:sc>he complete removal of accretions<\/jats:sc> during closed scaling and root planing in moderatedeep pockets is difficult, presumably due to inadequate mechanical and visual access. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of minimal papilla reflection and illumination with a prototype fiber optic unit on root planing efficiency. Nonmolar teeth with moderatedeep interproximal pockets (&gt;3 mm) in four patients scheduled to receive immediate complete dentures were randomly divided into groups for treatment: Group I\u2014interproximal root planing augmented by papilla reflection and fiber optic illumination (n = 26 surfaces); Group II\u2014interproximal root planing with papilla reflection only (n = 24); Group III\u2014untreated controls (n = 23). Immediately after treatment, the experimental teeth were extracted, stained with toluidine blue and interproximal areas were evaluated for remaining accretions with a microscope\u2010digitizing pad\u2010computer system. Significantly less (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.01) root surface was covered by deposits in Group I than Group II (0.57 \u00b1 0.29% vs. 2.42 \u00b1 0.63%), and both treatment groups had fewer (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.0005) accretions than untreated controls (57.72 \u00b1 3.40%). These results suggest that root planing with papilla reflection produces an interproximal surface with few remaining deposits, and fiber optic illumination and transillumination further enhance this effect.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1985.56.12.721","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,21]],"date-time":"2012-03-21T11:11:25Z","timestamp":1332328285000},"page":"721-726","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Root Planing with Interdental Papilla Reflection and Fiber Optic Illumination"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Richard A.","family":"Reinhardt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Georgia K.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerald J.","family":"Tussing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1985,12]]},"container-title":["Journal of Periodontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aap.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1902\/jop.1985.56.12.721","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T11:26:59Z","timestamp":1760873219000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aap.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1902\/jop.1985.56.12.721"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1985,12]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1902\/jop.1985.56.12.721"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1902\/jop.1985.56.12.721","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3492","1943-3670"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3492","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-3670","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1985,12]]}}}