{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T13:53:14Z","timestamp":1780321994954,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1994,11,1]],"date-time":"1994-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":783648000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The association of periodontal disease with diabetes was studied in non\u2010insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients. In a cross\u2010sectional design, 100 patients (46 males and 54 females) were selected in 4 groups according to age and years since diagnosis of diabetes. The groups were: group 1, &gt; 55 years old, diabetes diagnosed \u2265 5 years; group 2, \u2264 55 years old, diabetes diagnosed \u2265 5 years; group 3, &gt; 55 years, diabetes diagnosed &lt; 5 years; and group 4, \u2264 55 years, diabetes diagnosed &lt; 5 years. Buccal and lingual pockets were deeper and lingual and buccal recessions greater for groups diagnosed 5 or more years ago, (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.0001). In groups diagnosed less than 5 years, higher recession indices were found for patients older than 55. The loss of buccal insertion was also greater for groups diagnosed 5 or more years ago (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.0001). For groups diagnosed less than 5 years ago, the loss was greater in the group older than 55 (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.01). There was a marginal difference in gingival bleeding among the 4 groups (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.047). <jats:italic>Post\u2010hoc<\/jats:italic> analysis showed differences between the 2 groups who had been diagnosed less than 5 years, with lower indices for patients \u2264 55. All groups were statistically different regarding bone loss (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.0001), with higher indices for the groups with older age, and for groups with 5 or more years since diagnosis. There was no difference in dental mobility among the 4 groups (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.0981). It was concluded that years since diagnosis of diabetes is more significant than age for severity of periodontal disease in NIDDM. <jats:italic>J Periodontol 1994; 65:991\u2013995.<\/jats:italic><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1994.65.11.991","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,20]],"date-time":"2012-03-20T23:39:43Z","timestamp":1332286783000},"page":"991-995","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Periodontal Disease in Non\u2010Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM)"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Juan","family":"Cerda G.","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos V\u00e1zquez","family":"de la Torre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan Manuel","family":"Malacara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura E.","family":"Nava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1994,11]]},"container-title":["Journal of Periodontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aap.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1902\/jop.1994.65.11.991","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T12:28:16Z","timestamp":1760876896000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aap.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1902\/jop.1994.65.11.991"}},"subtitle":["The Effect of Age and Time Since Diagnosis"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,11]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1902\/jop.1994.65.11.991"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1902\/jop.1994.65.11.991","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3492","1943-3670"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3492","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-3670","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,11]]}}}