{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T06:34:18Z","timestamp":1768458858764,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,1]],"date-time":"2009-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1238544000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold> Chronic periodontitis (CP) exhibits inflammation and alveolar bone loss, and severe forms of periodontitis are suggested to have a genetic basis. Vitamin D receptor (VDR) regulates bone metabolism and inflammation\u2010related genes, and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the VDR gene may affect the functional activity of the VDR protein in CP. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the association between VDR SNPs and severe CP in a Chinese population.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold> DNA was obtained from 107 patients with severe CP and 121 control subjects. The <jats:italic>Bsm<\/jats:italic>I, <jats:italic>Taq<\/jats:italic>I, <jats:italic>Apa<\/jats:italic>I, and <jats:italic>Fok<\/jats:italic>I SNPs of VDR genes were investigated by restriction fragment length polymorphism of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products. The digested PCR products were electrophoresed on an 8% polyacrylamide gel and developed by the DNA silver staining method.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold> The distribution of VDR <jats:italic>Taq<\/jats:italic>I genotypes and alleles between the two groups was significantly different (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.019 and <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.039, respectively). The TT genotype and T allele seemed to increase the susceptibility of severe CP (odds ratio, 2.75; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.17 to 6.47; odds ratio, 2.28, 95% CI: 1.02 to 5.06, respectively) in Chinese populations. There was no significant difference in the genotype distribution or the allele frequencies of VDR <jats:italic>Bsm<\/jats:italic>I, <jats:italic>Apa<\/jats:italic>I, or <jats:italic>Fok<\/jats:italic>I between the two groups.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:<\/jats:bold> <jats:italic>Taq<\/jats:italic>I SNP of VDR gene might be associated with severe CP in Chinese patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2009.080465","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,31]],"date-time":"2009-03-31T09:42:01Z","timestamp":1238492521000},"page":"603-608","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Association Between Vitamin D Receptor Gene Polymorphisms and Severe Chronic Periodontitis in a Chinese 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