{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,18]],"date-time":"2026-01-18T22:13:38Z","timestamp":1768774418169,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]],"date-time":"2014-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401580800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold> Restoring papillae in the gingival embrasures of the esthetic zone is a key consideration in periodontal, restorative, and orthodontic treatment. This study analyzes the existence of interdental papillae with regard to the vertical dimensions between the contact point and the alveolar crest and horizontal dimensions between adjacent roots.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold> A total of 259 papillae, in 60 patients, were examined. All patients were indicated for full\u2010thickness periodontal flap surgery. A mucoperiosteal flap was raised and, after thorough debridement, horizontal and vertical dimensions between adjacent roots were recorded. The incidence of papillae was analyzed using \u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> for linear trend analysis.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold> Interdental papillae were present in 85.7% of the cases when the vertical dimensions were 4 mm (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt;0.05). Also, papillae were present in 78.5% of cases when the horizontal dimensions were between 0.5 and 1 mm (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt;0.05).<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:<\/jats:bold> The vertical and horizontal dimensions of interproximal areas had a substantial, independent, and combined effect on the existence of interproximal papillae.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2013.130361","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,23]],"date-time":"2013-10-23T08:35:40Z","timestamp":1382517340000},"page":"795-801","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Dimensional Influence of Interproximal Areas on Existence of Interdental Papillae"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"Abhay P.","family":"Kolte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rajashri A.","family":"Kolte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pratima R.","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8240.2009.00307.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"19","article-title":"Some factors associated with open gingival embrasures following orthodontic treatment","volume":"19","author":"Ko\u2010Kimura N","year":"2003","journal-title":"Aust Orthod J"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2001.114831"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2005.76.4.655"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1998.69.10.1124"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"43","article-title":"The effect of a water pressure cleansing device on the human interdental col, a histologic study","volume":"39","author":"Cantor MT","year":"1968","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jcdp-9-6-92"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1992.63.12.995"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1984.55.10.604"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1982.tb02106.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"Stability of the mucosal topography around single\u2010tooth implants and adjacent teeth: 1\u2010year results","volume":"20","author":"Grunder U","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2006.060023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","first-page":"6","article-title":"Psychological and chemical mediators of gingival health","volume":"4","author":"Muhlemann HR","year":"1977","journal-title":"Journal of Preventive Dentistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0011-8532(22)01190-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1874210601105010126"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"822","article-title":"The influence of the distance from the contact point to the crest of bone on the presence of the interproximal dental papilla","volume":"26","author":"Wu YJ","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chang Gung Med J"}],"container-title":["Journal of Periodontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aap.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1902\/jop.2013.130361","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T10:41:14Z","timestamp":1760870474000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aap.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1902\/jop.2013.130361"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1902\/jop.2013.130361"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1902\/jop.2013.130361","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3492","1943-3670"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3492","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-3670","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]}}}