{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T16:43:14Z","timestamp":1784133794277,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold> Physical inactivity has been associated with poor oral health. The aim of this study is to assess whether periodontal disease is a risk indicator for poor physical fitness.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold> This cross\u2010sectional study included 111 males who performed a physical fitness test (PFT) composed of four exercises: 1) push\u2010ups conducted by pushing the body up and lowering it down using the arms; 2) pull\u2010ups with the body suspended by the arms gripped on a bar; 3) sit\u2010ups in which the upper and lower vertebrae are lifted from the floor; and 4) running for 12 minutes. A PFT score (range of 1 to 300) was determined for each participant, with higher scores indicating better physical fitness. One periodontist assessed attachment loss (AL) and probing depth (PD). Physical fitness was dichotomized according to whether the highest PFT score was \u201cachieved\u201d or \u201cnot achieved.\u201d Multivariable logistic models were fitted adjusting for age, overweight (body mass index of 25 to 29.9 kg\/m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>), and frequency of daily exercise.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold> The mean age of the sample was 34.8 \u00b1 10.3 years. Overweight individuals demonstrated significantly lower PFT scores (276.9 \u00b1 24.1 points) than normal\u2010weight individuals (289.3 \u00b1 16.8 points). Individuals presenting at least one tooth with AL \u22654 mm had significantly lower PFT scores (277.8 \u00b1 23.6 points) compared with those without this status (285.9 \u00b1 20.2 points). A 1\u2010mm increment in PD or AL significantly decreased the chance of reaching the highest PFT score by 69% or 75%, respectively.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:<\/jats:bold> Periodontal disease may be considered a risk indicator for poor physical fitness in males.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2014.140270","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,14]],"date-time":"2014-08-14T10:44:01Z","timestamp":1408013041000},"page":"44-52","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Periodontal Disease as a Risk Indicator for Poor Physical Fitness: A Cross\u2010Sectional Observational Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Joao Augusto P.","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolina B.","family":"Hoppe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maximiliano S.","family":"Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabiana S.","family":"Grecca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex N.","family":"Haas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2013.1340019"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2013.134009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2013.1340013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2005.76.11-S.2106"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2000.71.10.1528"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2010.100321"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11154-013-9278-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"126","article-title":"Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: Definitions and distinctions for health\u2010related research","volume":"100","author":"Caspersen CJ","year":"1985","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00336297.1991.10484032"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","first-page":"R451","article-title":"Increased interleukin 1 beta in human skeletal muscle after exercise","volume":"257","author":"Cannon JG","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","first-page":"R166","article-title":"Acute phase response in exercise. 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