{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T06:32:56Z","timestamp":1792737176489,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Ordem dos Medicos","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]],"date-time":"2025-01-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738108800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Med Port"],"abstract":"<jats:p>A escabiose \u00e9 uma infe\u00e7\u00e3o dermatol\u00f3gica comum, que afeta globalmente mais de 200 milh\u00f5es de pessoas. \u00c9 causada pelo parasita Sarcoptes scabieivar. hominis e a sua transmiss\u00e3o d\u00e1-se por contacto direto. Os sintomas surgem entre as tr\u00eas e seis semanas ap\u00f3s a infesta\u00e7\u00e3o, sendo o prurido intenso a manifesta\u00e7\u00e3o mais caracter\u00edstica. As les\u00f5es aparecem mais frequentemente nas m\u00e3os, punhos, axilas, regi\u00e3o periumbilical, n\u00e1degas e regi\u00e3o genital, e nas crian\u00e7as afetam tamb\u00e9m a face, couro cabeludo, palmas e plantas, tornozelos e t\u00f3rax. Assim, o diagn\u00f3stico \u00e9 cl\u00ednico, mas pode ser desafiador devido \u00e0 diversidade das manifesta\u00e7\u00f5es. O tratamento visa eliminar o parasita e aliviar os sintomas, utilizando op\u00e7\u00f5es como permetrina a 5%, benzoato de benzilo, sulfato de enxofre t\u00f3picos ou ivermectina sist\u00e9mica. A permetrina \u00e9 recomendada como primeira linha para crian\u00e7as acima de dois meses, enquanto a ivermectina \u00e9 usada em casos mais graves. A ades\u00e3o ao tratamento e a desinfesta\u00e7\u00e3o de roupas e len\u00e7\u00f3is s\u00e3o fundamentais para prevenir reinfesta\u00e7\u00f5es. Dada a sua preval\u00eancia e impacto significativo na sa\u00fade p\u00fablica, especialmente em idade pedi\u00e1trica, \u00e9 crucial o reconhecimento precoce e tratamento eficaz.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.20344\/amp.22450","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]],"date-time":"2025-01-29T16:34:10Z","timestamp":1738168450000},"page":"175-181","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Abordagem da Escabiose em Idade Pedi\u00e1trica: Uma Atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o"],"prefix":"10.20344","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2881-0219","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sofia","family":"Seabra Vieira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-7242-8874","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diana","family":"Bernardo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susana","family":"Machado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"8464","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"7904","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 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