{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T07:00:26Z","timestamp":1778742026696,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"African Traditional Herbal Medicine Supporters Initiative (ATHMSI)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Afr J  Tradit Complement Altern Med"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Local communities in sub-Saharan Africa have a long history of medicinal plant usage. Like in other\r\nparts of the developing world, rural and urban communities are still dependent on herbal medicines for primary health\r\ncare, and the use of herbal medicines is still an integral part of their daily life and socio-cultural life style. The objective\r\nof this paper is to summarise information on the ethnobotany and pharmacology of Kirkia acuminata Oliv. throughout\r\nits distributional range.\r\nMaterials and Methods: The information documented in this article is derived from books, theses, scientific journals\r\nand reports obtained from library collections, Scopus, Pubmed, MEDLINE, ISI Web of Science, Google Scholar and\r\nScience Direct.\r\nResults: Kirkia acuminata is the most known and widely distributed Kirkia species in the genus and is one of the most\r\npopular and promising plant resources due to its several beneficial uses. Kirkia acuminata is used to treat abdominal\r\npains, backache, cholera, constipation, cough, diarrhea, dysentery, snake bites, toothache and wounds. Other\r\napplications include its use as charcoal; hedge, ornamental or shade; stock feed, timber and source of water during\r\ndrought periods. Preliminary phytochemical assessment of roots and stem bark of K. acuminata showed presence of\r\nlignans, neo-lignans, nor-carotinoids and other compounds. The extracts of K. acuminata exhibited antibacterial and\r\nantimycobacterial activities. These phytochemical compounds may be responsible for the medicinal uses and biological\r\nactivities demonstrated by K. acuminata.\r\nConclusion: Detailed research is required aimed at exploring mode of action of bioactive compounds of Kirkia\r\nacuminata that are responsible for the documented pharmacological effects. Kirkia acuminata is an important plant\r\nspecies that has potential to contribute to the primary health care and livelihood improvement of local communities in\r\nthe geographical areas where it is indigenous and found in abundance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.21010\/ajtcam.v14i2.23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,29]],"date-time":"2017-03-29T10:59:47Z","timestamp":1490785187000},"page":"217-226","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["KIRKIA ACUMINATA OLIV.: A REVIEW OF ITS ETHNOBOTANY AND PHARMACOLOGY"],"prefix":"10.21010","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Alfred","family":"Maroyi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"8656","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,13]]},"container-title":["African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.athmsi.org\/index.php\/ajtcam\/article\/download\/4591\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.athmsi.org\/index.php\/ajtcam\/article\/download\/4591\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,8]],"date-time":"2023-05-08T08:46:33Z","timestamp":1683535593000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.athmsi.org\/index.php\/ajtcam\/article\/view\/4591"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,13]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21010\/ajtcam.v14i2.23","relation":{},"ISSN":["2505-0044","0189-6016"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2505-0044","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0189-6016","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,13]]}}}