{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T02:00:36Z","timestamp":1790128836612,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"American Public Health Association","issue":"S1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Objectives. To examine the associations and mechanisms between 2 indicators of mass incarceration and preventive health care use and whether these associations are moderated by race\/ethnicity. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Methods. We used 1997 to 2015\u20132016 data from the US National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 (n\u2009=\u20097740) to examine the associations between arrest and incarceration at ages 18 to 27 years and cholesterol, blood sugar, and blood pressure screenings at age 29 years. Explanatory mechanisms included blocked access (health care coverage and medical checkup) and economic (education, employment, and income) factors. We used logistic regression to model main effects. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Results. Arrest was associated with lower odds of getting blood cholesterol, blood sugar, and blood pressure tests; incarceration was associated with lower odds of getting cholesterol and blood sugar tests; blocked access and economic factors mediated 42% to 125% of these associations. These associations were mostly consistent across race\/ethnicity. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Conclusions. Mass incarceration contributes to decreases in preventive health care use, which are explained in part by blocked access and economic factors. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Public Health Implications. The decreased use of preventive health care following mass incarceration may increase the prevalence of disease and the associated costs of treatment. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2105\/ajph.2019.305448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]],"date-time":"2020-01-22T21:02:31Z","timestamp":1579726951000},"page":"S145-S151","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Mass Incarceration and Subsequent Preventive Health Care: Mechanisms and Racial\/Ethnic Disparities"],"prefix":"10.2105","volume":"110","author":[{"given":"Alex O.","family":"Widdowson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Both authors are with the Department of Criminal Justice, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin W.","family":"Fisher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Both authors are with the Department of Criminal Justice, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"844","reference":[{"key":"bib1","volume-title":"A Plague of Prisons: The Epidemiology of Mass Incarceration in America","author":"Drucker E","year":"2011"},{"key":"bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/soc4.12566"},{"key":"bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2194-7899-1-3"},{"key":"bib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5893.2008.00342.x"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1177\/00333549101250S406","volume":"125","author":"Awofeso N","year":"2010","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1111\/1745-9125.12199","volume":"57","author":"Porter LC","year":"2019","journal-title":"Criminology"},{"key":"bib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.301148"},{"issue":"3","key":"bib11","first-page":"208","volume":"9","author":"Aday LA","year":"1974","journal-title":"Health Serv Res"},{"key":"bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-200201000-00007"},{"key":"bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.940"},{"key":"bib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078345809348201"},{"key":"bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-016-3845-5"},{"key":"bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.90.12.1939"},{"key":"bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2006.0028"},{"issue":"3","key":"bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-9133.2008.00516.x","volume":"7","author":"Stoll MA","year":"2008","journal-title":"Criminol Public Policy"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1111\/1745-9125.12114","volume":"54","author":"Widdowson AO","year":"2016","journal-title":"Criminology"},{"key":"bib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/374403"},{"key":"bib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3088944"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1177\/1077558700057001S03","volume":"57","author":"Weinick RM","year":"2000","journal-title":"Med Care Res Rev"},{"key":"bib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.so.21.080195.002025"},{"key":"bib26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-011-9614-1"},{"key":"bib27","volume-title":"NLSY97 User\u2019s Guide","author":"Center for Human Resource Research","year":"2005"},{"key":"bib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470316696"},{"key":"bib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.51.6.1173"},{"key":"bib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0081175012444861"},{"issue":"7","key":"bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v054.i07","volume":"54","author":"Hainmueller J","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Stat Softw"},{"key":"bib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2014.09.007"},{"key":"bib34","volume-title":"Measuring Delinquency","author":"Hindelang MJ","year":"1981"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ajph.aphapublications.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.2105\/AJPH.2019.305448","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,9]],"date-time":"2022-05-09T23:51:25Z","timestamp":1652140285000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ajph.aphapublications.org\/doi\/full\/10.2105\/AJPH.2019.305448"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.2105\/AJPH.2019.305448"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2105\/ajph.2019.305448","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-0036","1541-0048"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-0036","type":"print"},{"value":"1541-0048","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}}}