{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T08:38:09Z","timestamp":1775119089705,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"American Public Health Association","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1981,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> This study investigates the relationship between age of mother and children's health and development at birth and at approximately three years of age. The sample is composed of Black and Hispanic women and their firstborn children who were delivered on the wards of a large New York City hospital in 1975. There were no differences between children of teenage and older mothers in terms of prematurity or birthweight, but the children of younger mothers had higher Apgar scores than those of older mothers. Age of mother was not significantly related to hospitalizations, the need to see a physician regularly, or abnormal weight. Although the number of injurious conditions and the incidence of burns were higher among the children of adolescent mothers, the effect of age of mother was not independent of other factors. The children of teenage mothers scored better than those of older mothers on the total Denver Developmental Screening Test, as well as on the Fine Motor sector. These findings thus suggest that when relevant background characteristics are controlled, children of teenage mothers are as healthy and develop as well as children of older mothers. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2105\/ajph.71.8.810","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,27]],"date-time":"2008-11-27T05:16:35Z","timestamp":1227762995000},"page":"810-817","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["The relationship between age of mother and child health and development."],"prefix":"10.2105","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"P B","family":"Rothenberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P E","family":"Varga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"844","reference":[{"key":"p_1","unstructured":"Menken J, McCarthy J: Childhood residence patterns and changes in relation to maternal age at first birth. Final Report to NICHD, DHEW, Nov. 1979."},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Furstenberg FF Jr: Unplanned Parenthood: The Social Consequences of Teenage Childbearing. New York: Free Press, 1976.","DOI":"10.2307\/2134201"},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2134267"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2133938"},{"key":"p_5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2134676"},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1945.tb07621.x"},{"key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-197821040-00023"},{"key":"p_8","unstructured":"Menken J: The health and demographic consequences of adolescent pregnancy and childbearing. IN: Chilman C (ed): Adolescent Pregnancy and Childbearing. Washington DC: Govt Printing Office, 1980."},{"key":"p_9","unstructured":"Mednick BR: Consequences of family structure and maternal state for child and mother's development. Progress Reports to NICHD, DHEW, Jan. 1979 and July 1979."},{"key":"p_10","unstructured":"Niswander K, Gordon M, etal (eds): The Women and Their Pregnancies: The Collaborative Perinatal Study of the National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1972."},{"key":"p_11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1950.tb05225.x"},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.32.5.902","volume":"32","author":"Battaglia F","year":"1963","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"p_13","first-page":"347","volume":"128","author":"Lobl M","year":"1971","journal-title":"Johns Hopkins Med J"},{"key":"p_14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.60.10.1967"},{"key":"p_15","unstructured":"Sandler HM: Effects of adolescent pregnancy on mother-infant relationships: A transactional model. Progress Reports to NICHD, DHEW, June 1977, Jan. 1978, May 1978, May 1979."},{"key":"p_16","first-page":"103","volume":"16","author":"Osofsky HJ","year":"1973","journal-title":"Clin ObstetGynecol"},{"key":"p_17","unstructured":"Lester BM: Relations between teenage pregnancy and neonatal behavior. Progress Report to NICHD, DHEW, Mar. 1978."},{"key":"p_18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00972602"},{"key":"p_19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-0025.1970.tb01094.x"},{"key":"p_20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6061.624"},{"key":"p_21","unstructured":"Maracek J: Economic, social and psychological consequences of adolescent childbearing: An analysis of data from the Philadelphia Collaborative Perinatal Project. Final Report to NICHD, DHEW, Sept. 1979."},{"key":"p_22","unstructured":"Dryfoos JG, Belmont L: The intellectual and behavioral status of children born to adolescent mothers. Final Report to NICHD, DHEW, Nov. 1979."},{"key":"p_23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-1809.1969.tb01630.x"},{"key":"p_24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.1978.47.3.815"},{"key":"p_25","unstructured":"Davie R, Butler N, Goldstein H: From Birth to Seven: A Report of the National Child Development Study. London: Longman, 1972."},{"key":"p_26","first-page":"417","volume":"81","author":"Bradley RH","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Ment Defic"},{"key":"p_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Frankenburg WK, Dodds JB, Fandal AW: Denver Developmental Screening Test Manual. 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