{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,13]],"date-time":"2023-09-13T19:46:23Z","timestamp":1694634383338},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"American Public Health Association","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> BACKGROUND. A natural history study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease was carried out among 1575 HIV-infected US Army men and 6220 demographically similar uninfected soldiers. Inpatient morbidity occurring up to 8 years prior to the date of HIV infection diagnosis among those men who became HIV infected was evaluated for both groups. METHODS. Incidence density rates were calculated for hospital admissions. Poisson regression was used to assess the trend in hospital admissions among those subsequently diagnosed with HIV infection. Prevalence ratios for discharge diagnoses were also calculated. RESULTS. Sixteen diagnoses\/diagnosis categories occurred statistically more frequently among subsequently HIV diagnosed individuals than among those who remained uninfected. Among these were hepatitis B and abscess of anal\/rectal region (6 to 8 years prior to HIV infection diagnosis); unspecified viral infection, enlarged lymph nodes, syphilis (3 to 5 years prior to HIV infection diagnosis); and diagnoses suggestive of acute retroviral syndrome (1 to 2 years prior to HIV infection diagnosis). CONCLUSIONS. Data such as these may provide useful information to HIV surveillance efforts regarding patterns of morbidity experienced prior to HIV infection as well as to health care providers regarding patients at high risk for becoming infected with HIV. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2105\/ajph.81.10.1280","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,29]],"date-time":"2008-11-29T13:17:08Z","timestamp":1227964628000},"page":"1280-1284","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Inpatient morbidity among HIV-infected male soldiers prior to their diagnosis of HIV infection."],"prefix":"10.2105","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"P O","family":"Renzullo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J G","family":"McNeil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L I","family":"Gardner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J F","family":"Brundage","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"844","reference":[{"key":"p_1","first-page":"623","volume":"151","author":"Herbold JR","year":"1986","journal-title":"MiSit MedJ"},{"key":"p_2","unstructured":"Kelley PW, Takafugi ET, Tramont EC, etal. The importance of HIV infection for the military. In: Wormser GP, Stahl RE, Bottone EJ, eds.Acquired Im uneDeficiency Syndrome and Other Mamfestations of HIV Infection. Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ; 1987:67-85."},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burke DS, Brundage JF, Herbold JR. Human immunodeficiency virus infection among civilian applicants for United States military service, October 1985 to March 1986. N EngI J Med 1987;317:132-136.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198707163170302"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burke DS, Brundage JF, Redfield RR, etal. Measurement of the false positive rate in a screening program for human immunodeficiency virus infections. NEnglJMed. 1988;319:961-964.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198810133191501"},{"key":"p_5","unstructured":"Breslow NE, Day NE. Statistical Methods in CancerResearch, VoL n. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 1987."},{"key":"p_7","unstructured":"Kleinbaum DG, Kupper LL, Morgenstern H. Epidemioklgic Research-Principles and Quantitative Methods. Belmont, Calif:Wadsworth, Inc; 1982."},{"key":"p_8","first-page":"250","volume":"30","author":"Centers forDisease Control","year":"1981","journal-title":"MMWR."},{"key":"p_9","first-page":"305","volume":"30","author":"Centers for Disease Control","year":"1981","journal-title":"MMWR"},{"key":"p_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baltimore D, Feinberg MB. HIV revealed: toward a natural history of the infection. N EnglJMed. 1990;321:1673-1675. Editorial.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198912143212409"},{"key":"p_11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03420200087044"},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ho DD, Pomerantz RJ, Kaplan JC. Pathogenesis of infection with human immunodeficiency virus. NEnglJMed 1987;317: 278-286.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198707303170505"},{"key":"p_13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-112-10-721"},{"key":"p_14","unstructured":"Volberding P. HIV infection as a disease: the medical indications for early diagnosis. JAcquirImmuneDefic Syndr. 1989;2:421-425. Editorial."},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198707233170401"},{"key":"p_16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-112-10-727"},{"key":"p_17","unstructured":"Feigal DW, Hollander H, Zeigler J, Clement M, Volberding PA. Temporal trends for past sexually transmitted diseases in men with AIDS and ARC in San Francisco. In: Abstracts of the Fifth International Conference on AIDS. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada: International Development Research Center; 1989;1:111."},{"key":"p_18","unstructured":"Judson F, Cohn D, Douglas J. Fear of AIDS and incidence of gonorrhea, syphilis, and hepatitis B 1982-1988. In: Abstracts of the Fifth International Conference on AIDS. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada: International Development Research Center; 1989;1:112."},{"key":"p_19","first-page":"113","volume":"1","author":"Mekart ML","year":"1989","journal-title":"Canada: International Development Research Center"},{"key":"p_20","unstructured":"Moran JS, Peterman TA, Gershman KA, Rolfs RA, Nakashima AK, and Zaidi A. Gonorrhea and syphilis trends during the AIDS epidemic: USA. In:Abstracts ofthe Sith Intemational Conference on AIDS, San Francisco, Calif: University of California, San Francisco; 1990;1:315."},{"key":"p_21","unstructured":"McNeil JG, Peterman T, Renzullo PO, Lasley-Bibbs V, Levin L, the Study Group. Recent HIV infection in men in the Army: a case-control study. In: Abstracts of the Sixh Intemational Conference on AIDS. San Francisco, Calif: University of California, San Francisco; 1990;1:265."}],"container-title":["American Journal of Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ajph.aphapublications.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.2105\/AJPH.81.10.1280","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,9]],"date-time":"2022-05-09T18:23:07Z","timestamp":1652120587000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ajph.aphapublications.org\/doi\/full\/10.2105\/AJPH.81.10.1280"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.2105\/AJPH.81.10.1280"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2105\/ajph.81.10.1280","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-0036","1541-0048"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-0036","type":"print"},{"value":"1541-0048","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]}}}