{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T17:39:12Z","timestamp":1760204352851},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"American Public Health Association","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> From 1987 to 1989, an epidemic of congenital syphilis was observed in New York City. A case-control study was done to assess the association between various maternal risk factors and congenital syphilis. Independent of the effect of other factors, the odds of being exposed to cocaine were 3.9 times greater among cases than controls (95% confidence interval, 2.8-5.3). This study suggests that the epidemic of congenital syphilis may be related to the increase in cocaine\/crack use among delivering mothers. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2105\/ajph.81.10.1316","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,29]],"date-time":"2008-11-29T13:17:08Z","timestamp":1227964628000},"page":"1316-1318","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["The association between congenital syphilis and cocaine\/crack use in New York City: a case-control study."],"prefix":"10.2105","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"M S","family":"Greenberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Htoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Schultz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"844","reference":[{"key":"p_1","first-page":"825","volume":"38","author":"Centers for Disease Control","year":"1989","journal-title":"MMWR"},{"key":"p_2","unstructured":"New York City Department of Health. Monthly Morbidity Report, Bureau of Sexually Transmitted Disease Control. New York, NY: New York City Department of Health; 1985-1989."},{"issue":"8","key":"p_3","first-page":"1","volume":"8","year":"1989","journal-title":"New York City Department of Health. Ma-Health Infonnation."},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goldsmith M. Sex tied to drugs-STD spread. JAAM4. 1988;260:2009.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1988.03410140017002"},{"key":"p_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fullilove RE, Fullilove MT, Bowser BP, Gross S. Risk of sexually transmitted disease among Black adolescent crack users in Oakland and San Francisco, Calif. JAAL4. 1990;263:851-855.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.263.6.851"},{"key":"p_6","unstructured":"AndrusJK, FlemingDW, HoranJR, Harger DR, Foster LR A case-control study of epidemic syphilis, Oregon. In: EIS Conference, Atlanta, Ga; 1989. Abstract."}],"container-title":["American Journal of Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ajph.aphapublications.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.2105\/AJPH.81.10.1316","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,9]],"date-time":"2022-05-09T18:23:57Z","timestamp":1652120637000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ajph.aphapublications.org\/doi\/full\/10.2105\/AJPH.81.10.1316"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.2105\/AJPH.81.10.1316"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2105\/ajph.81.10.1316","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-0036","1541-0048"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-0036","type":"print"},{"value":"1541-0048","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]}}}