{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T17:59:59Z","timestamp":1792432799455,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"18","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Surgical correction of deformity plays a central role in the treatment of hallux valgus deformity. However, complications or unintended outcomes are frequently noted in clinical series. There has been no rigorous systematic review of studies reporting outcomes of surgical treatment for hallux valgus deformity, to the best of our knowledge.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We performed a systematic review of studies reporting the outcomes of surgical correction for hallux valgus deformity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 229 studies met the inclusion criteria. The pooled rates of postoperative patient dissatisfaction and postoperative first metatarsophalangeal pain were 10.6% and 1.5%, respectively. The overall rate of recurrent deformity was 4.9%.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Hallux valgus surgery has been reported to have fairly consistent results and rates of complications or unfavorable outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Therapeutic\n                      <jats:underline>Level IV<\/jats:underline>\n                      . See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.17.00975","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,26]],"date-time":"2018-09-26T18:50:10Z","timestamp":1537987810000},"page":"1563-1573","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":131,"title":["Unfavorable Outcomes Following Surgical Treatment of Hallux Valgus Deformity"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"100","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0276-6782","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexej","family":"Barg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics (A.B., J.R.H., and C.L.S.) and Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine (A.P.P. and C.Z.), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joshua R.","family":"Harmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics (A.B., J.R.H., and C.L.S.) and Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine (A.P.P. and C.Z.), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela P.","family":"Presson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics (A.B., J.R.H., and C.L.S.) and Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine (A.P.P. and C.Z.), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics (A.B., J.R.H., and C.L.S.) and Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine (A.P.P. and C.Z.), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mellanye","family":"Lackey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Spencer S. Eccles Health Sciences Library, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles L.","family":"Saltzman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics (A.B., J.R.H., and C.L.S.) and Division of Epidemiology, Department of Internal Medicine (A.P.P. and C.Z.), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"bib1-20230810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199606000-00018","article-title":"Hallux valgus","volume":"78","author":"Coughlin","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"issue":"5","key":"bib2-20230810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2007.0654","article-title":"Current concepts review: hallux valgus part 1: pathomechanics, clinical assessment, and nonoperative management","volume":"28","author":"Easley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int."},{"key":"bib3-20230810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1146-3-21","article-title":"Prevalence of hallux valgus in the general population: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"3","author":"Nix","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Res."},{"issue":"17","key":"bib4-20230810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1650","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01630","article-title":"The pathogenesis of hallux valgus","volume":"93","author":"Perera","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib5-20230810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2007.0748","article-title":"Current concepts review: hallux valgus part II: operative treatment","volume":"28","author":"Easley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int."},{"issue":"8","key":"bib6-20230810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B8.16467","article-title":"Modern concepts in the treatment of hallux valgus","volume":"87","author":"Robinson","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br."},{"issue":"15","key":"bib7-20230810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.N.00971","article-title":"The Scarf osteotomy with minimally invasive lateral release for treatment of hallux valgus deformity: intermediate and long-term results","volume":"97","author":"Bock","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"issue":"9","key":"bib8-20230810","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1887","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200709000-00001","article-title":"Hallux valgus and first ray mobility. 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