{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:40:09Z","timestamp":1787755209783,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JBJS Case Connector"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 62-year-old man presented with a posterolateral knee dislocation sustained in a motorcycle collision initially managed nonsurgically. His treatment was complicated by recurrent dislocation from noncompliance with bracing and weight-bearing restrictions and by comorbidities including peripheral artery disease, type 2 diabetes, and heavy smoking and drinking. He was treated with a multiplanar knee-spanning external fixator and patellar tendon repair without further ligamentous reconstruction. This treatment provided a stable, functional knee with minimal pain.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this complex, noncompliant patient with a subacute knee dislocation, knee-spanning biplanar external fixation and patellar tendon repair without ligament reconstruction were crucial in achieving a satisfactory outcome.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.cc.18.00258","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,4]],"date-time":"2019-11-04T14:39:56Z","timestamp":1572878396000},"page":"e0258-e0258","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Subacute High-Energy Traumatic Knee Dislocation in an Ambulatory Patient"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8316-817X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elise","family":"Britt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California San Diego, San Diego, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4023-6304","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"D.C.","family":"Covey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California San Diego, San Diego, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"reference":[{"key":"bib1-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199504000-00008","article-title":"Open dislocation of the knee","volume":"9","author":"Wright","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma."},{"key":"bib2-20230811","first-page":"554","article-title":"Vascular and orthopedic complications of knee dislocation","volume":"149","author":"Jones","year":"1979","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet."},{"key":"bib3-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200409000-00008","article-title":"The acutely dislocated knee: evaluation and management","volume":"12","author":"Rihn","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg."},{"key":"bib4-20230811","first-page":"1833","article-title":"Validation study of WOMAC: a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee","volume":"15","author":"Bellamy","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Rheumatol."},{"key":"bib5-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300051601","article-title":"Comparison of surgical repair or reconstruction of the cruciate ligaments versus nonsurgical treatment in patients with traumatic knee dislocations","volume":"30","author":"Richter","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med."},{"key":"bib6-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2009.01.008","article-title":"Decision making in the multiligament-injured knee: an evidence-based systematic review","volume":"25","author":"Levy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthroscopy."},{"key":"bib7-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197759020-00017","article-title":"Vascular injuries associated with dislocation of the knee","volume":"59","author":"Green","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"bib8-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2621","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-014-3511-3","article-title":"Vascular and nerve injury after knee dislocation: a systematic review","volume":"472","author":"Medina","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"key":"bib9-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(05)70137-X","article-title":"The multiple ligament injury knee","volume":"18","author":"Cole","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med."},{"key":"bib10-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2992","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3676-7","article-title":"A systematic review of peroneal nerve palsy and recovery following traumatic knee dislocation","volume":"23","author":"Woodmass","year":"2015","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc."},{"key":"bib11-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199211000-00028","article-title":"Results following treatment of traumatic dislocations of the knee joint","volume":"284","author":"Almekinders","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"key":"bib12-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198509000-00014","article-title":"Complete knee dislocation: a follow-up study of operative treatment","volume":"198","author":"Sisto","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"bib13-20230811","first-page":"S136","article-title":"Evaluation and management of an irreducible posterolateral knee dislocation","volume":"26","author":"Capito","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Knee Surg."},{"key":"bib14-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465980260042201","article-title":"Chronic knee dislocation: reduction, reconstruction and application of a skeletally fixed knee hinge","volume":"26","author":"Simonian","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med."},{"key":"bib15-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/s11751-007-0011-y","article-title":"Stability with unilateral external fixation in the tibia","volume":"2","author":"Giotakis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Strateg Trauma Limb Reconstr."},{"key":"bib16-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2011.09.003","article-title":"Early soft tissue coverage and negative pressure wound therapy optimises patient outcomes in lower limb trauma","volume":"43","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Injury."},{"key":"bib17-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B5.15623","article-title":"The care of pin sites with external fixation","volume":"87","author":"Davies","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br."}],"container-title":["JBJS Case Connector"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.18.00258","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T13:39:17Z","timestamp":1787751557000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.18.00258"}},"subtitle":["A Case Report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.cc.18.00258","relation":{},"ISSN":["2160-3251"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2160-3251","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}