{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:38:18Z","timestamp":1787755098315,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JBJS Case Connector"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 14-year-old girl was diagnosed with nonunion of an isolated capitate fracture 5 months after she first presented to the emergency department. The fracture of the capitate was treated by cancellous proximal bone graft and screw fixation. This current case provides details of the surgical fixation method and long-term functional outcome after nonunion of an isolated capitate fracture after a follow-up of 18 months following fixation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Persisting localized tenderness over the capitate should be an indication to perform an additional computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging scan. Nonunion of isolated capitate fractures can be treated by means of open reduction and internal fixation, with autologous bone grafting.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.cc.18.00382","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,8]],"date-time":"2019-10-08T12:07:39Z","timestamp":1570536459000},"page":"e0382-e0382","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Nonunion of the Capitate due to Delayed Diagnosis of an Isolated Fracture"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7187-2055","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yassine","family":"Ochen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Surgery, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9829-4435","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benjamin Lucas","family":"Emmink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Surgery, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1994-4568","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas Jacobus Martinus","family":"Kootstra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3227-1206","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Willem-Maarten","family":"Bosman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Surgery, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5832-2438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philippe","family":"Wittich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7053-4719","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jort","family":"Keizer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"reference":[{"key":"bib1-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198205000-00032","article-title":"Capitate fractures: a long-term follow-up","volume":"165","author":"Rand","year":"1982","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"key":"bib2-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.12659\/AJCR.890127","article-title":"Nonunion of capitate due to late diagnosis in a teenager","volume":"15","author":"Gumustas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Case Rep."},{"key":"bib3-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1007\/s007760200103","article-title":"Nonunion of the isolated capitate waist fracture","volume":"7","author":"Yoshihara","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci."},{"key":"bib4-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2006.07.007","article-title":"Carpal fractures excluding the scaphoid","volume":"22","author":"Vigler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hand Clin."},{"key":"bib5-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(85)80102-7","article-title":"Nonunion of the capitate: a case report","volume":"10","author":"Freeman","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am."},{"key":"bib6-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(87)80120-X","article-title":"Nonunion of the capitate","volume":"12","author":"Minami","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am."},{"key":"bib7-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000156003.24374.ab","article-title":"Carpal fractures in children","volume":"432","author":"Goddard","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"key":"bib8-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.1999.0856","article-title":"Isolated nondisplaced capitate waist fracture diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"24","author":"Calandruccio","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am."},{"key":"bib9-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-62-737-487","article-title":"An isolated capitate fracture in a 9-year-old boy","volume":"62","author":"Gibbon","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br J Radiol."},{"key":"bib10-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1097\/01202412-200501000-00008","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of a malunited, isolated fracture of the capitate in a 6-year-old boy","volume":"14","author":"Kuniyoshi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop B."},{"key":"bib11-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(86)80014-6","article-title":"Isolated fracture of the capitate in a 10-year-old boy","volume":"17","author":"Young","year":"1986","journal-title":"Injury."},{"key":"bib12-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193412451386","article-title":"Symptomatic nonunion of an isolated capitate fracture in an adolescent","volume":"38","author":"Cooney","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol."},{"issue":"10","key":"bib13-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e359","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2016.07.099","article-title":"Capitate fractures: a review of 53 patients","volume":"41","author":"Kadar","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am."},{"key":"bib14-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1651487","article-title":"Management of isolated capitate nonunion: a case series and literature review","volume":"7","author":"Jethanandani","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Wrist Surg."},{"key":"bib15-20230811","first-page":"639","article-title":"Scaphoid fractures and pseudarthrosis of the scaphoid [in German]","volume":"151","author":"Mehling","year":"2013","journal-title":"Z Orthop Unfall."},{"key":"bib16-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.4045\/tidsskr.14.1256","article-title":"Examination and treatment of scaphoid fractures and pseudarthrosis","volume":"135","author":"Reigstad","year":"2015","journal-title":"Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen."},{"key":"bib17-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-1130(02)80006-0","article-title":"Psychometric qualities of the Dutch Language Version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire (DASH-DLV)","volume":"15","author":"Veehof","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Hand Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"bib18-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-011-9337-5","article-title":"Isolated capitate fracture with dorsal dislocation of proximal pole: a case report","volume":"6","author":"Sabat","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)."},{"key":"bib19-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198905000-00010","article-title":"Plastic deformation in pediatric fractures: mechanism and treatment","volume":"9","author":"Mabrey","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop."},{"key":"bib20-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197557060-00015","article-title":"The mechanical properties of bone tissue in children","volume":"57","author":"Currey","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"bib21-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1537","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196244080-00003","article-title":"Fractures of the capitate","volume":"44-A","author":"Adler","year":"1962","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"bib22-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196951020-00019","article-title":"Naviculocapitate fracture syndrome. A case report: new thoughts on the mechansim of injury","volume":"51","author":"Stein","year":"1969","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"bib23-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-015-0618-5","article-title":"Uncommon carpal fractures","volume":"42","author":"Pan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg."},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"bib24-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S207","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-013-1182-5","article-title":"The scaphocapitate fracture syndrome: a case report and literature analysis","volume":"23","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol."},{"key":"bib25-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1097\/01720610-200712000-00010","article-title":"An uncommon isolated fracture of the capitate bone","volume":"20","author":"Palumbo","year":"2007","journal-title":"JAAPA."},{"key":"bib26-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1054\/JHSB.1998.0056","article-title":"Pseudarthrosis of the capitate","volume":"24","author":"Rico","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br."}],"container-title":["JBJS Case Connector"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.18.00382","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T13:37:27Z","timestamp":1787751447000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.18.00382"}},"subtitle":["A Case Report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.cc.18.00382","relation":{},"ISSN":["2160-3251"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2160-3251","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}