{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T16:13:58Z","timestamp":1790612038647,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JBJS Case Connector"],"abstract":"\n Case:<\/jats:title>\n \n This is the first clinical report of periprosthetic total joint infection caused by\n Bartonella henselae.<\/jats:italic>\n A 65-year-old woman developed an acutely painful total knee 3 weeks after a cat scratch. Serial joint aspirations and tissue cultures failed to identify any organism. Diagnosis was performed with polymerase chain reaction analysis. She underwent a 2-stage revision with successful symptom resolution.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n \n Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n is an unusual cause of total knee infection requiring alternative techniques for diagnosis because cultures are unlikely to be definitive.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.cc.19.00081","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,12]],"date-time":"2019-12-12T11:37:10Z","timestamp":1576150630000},"page":"e0081-e0081","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Total Knee Bartonella henselae Infection: An Unusual Manifestation of Cat Scratch Disease"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6140-8769","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mark A.","family":"Haimes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3248-4332","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nathaniel J.","family":"Nelms","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"bib1-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.10.2.203","article-title":"Bartonella spp. as emerging human pathogens","volume":"10","author":"Anderson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev."},{"issue":"11","key":"bib2-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3611","DOI":"10.1002\/art.21411","article-title":"Cat-scratch disease\u2013associated arthropathy","volume":"52","author":"Giladi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"bib3-20230811","first-page":"1679306","article-title":"Osteomyelitis in cat-scratch disease: a never-ending dilemma\u2014a case report and literature review","volume":"2018","author":"Don\u00e0","year":"2018","journal-title":"Case Rep Pediatr."},{"issue":"10","key":"bib4-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1007\/s100960000370","article-title":"Osteomyelitis of the hip joint associated with systemic cat-scratch disease in an adult","volume":"19","author":"Krause","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis."},{"issue":"8","key":"bib5-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2014.1758","article-title":"Bartonella osteomyelitis of the acetabulum: case report and review of the literature","volume":"15","author":"Puri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis."},{"key":"bib6-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.09.007","article-title":"Acute infection of a total knee arthroplasty caused by Pasteurella multocida: a case report and a comprehensive review of the literature in the last 10 years","volume":"14","author":"Heydemann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib7-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2003.11.012","article-title":"Prosthetic joint infection with Pasturella multocida following cat scratch: a report of 2 cases 1","volume":"19","author":"Mehta","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib8-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1097\/RHU.0b013e3182677175","article-title":"Acute infection of total knee arthroplasty due to a cat scratch in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"18","author":"Blanco","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Clin Rheumatol."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib9-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2017.01.009","article-title":"Management of prosthetic joint infection","volume":"31","author":"Tande","year":"2017","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am."},{"issue":"5","key":"bib10-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2006.10.045","article-title":"Bone infection in cat-scratch disease: a review of the literature","volume":"54","author":"Hajjaji","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Infect."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib11-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-016-4906-0","article-title":"How reliable is the alpha-defensin immunoassay test for diagnosing periprosthetic joint infection? A prospective study","volume":"475","author":"Bonanzinga","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"issue":"10","key":"bib12-20230811","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.5301\/ijao.5000168","article-title":"Epidemiology and new developments in the diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection","volume":"35","author":"Corvec","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Artif Organs."}],"container-title":["JBJS Case Connector"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.19.00081","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T13:34:47Z","timestamp":1787751287000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.19.00081"}},"subtitle":["A Case Report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.cc.19.00081","relation":{},"ISSN":["2160-3251"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2160-3251","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}