{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:46:19Z","timestamp":1787755579849,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Animal injection\u2013related needlestick injuries are a common occupational hazard for livestock workers and veterinarians. Although often unreported, these injuries can cause significant damage and may require extensive medical and surgical management. This case describes a 69-year-old farmer who accidentally injected his forearm while vaccinating cattle, resulting in a flexor compartment infection. Conservative management with oral and intravenous antibiotics was unsuccessful, and he required multiple surgical debridements for definitive treatment<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Animal injection\u2013related needlestick injuries can present unique challenges to orthopaedic surgeons. Important considerations include the injury location, needle type, vaccine volume and components, injection pressure, and environmental contaminants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.cc.20.00081","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,10]],"date-time":"2020-07-10T11:00:50Z","timestamp":1594378850000},"page":"e20.00081-e20.00081","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Flexor Compartment Infection Secondary to Bovine Injection Needlestick Injury"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7114-7355","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaitlyn","family":"Reasoner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8774-5544","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sandra S.","family":"Gebhart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Thunder Basin Orthopaedics, Gillette, Wyoming"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6761-9188","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Donald H.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vanderbilt Orthopaedic Institute and the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"reference":[{"key":"bib1-20230720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1097\/MEJ.0000000000000211","article-title":"Sharps and high-pressure injection injuries in veterinary and animal workers","volume":"23","author":"Robertson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Emerg Med."},{"key":"bib2-20230720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1080\/1059924X.2011.534045","article-title":"Unintentional needlestick injuries in livestock production: a case series and review","volume":"16","author":"Jennissen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Agromedicine."},{"key":"bib3-20230720","first-page":"1278","article-title":"A survey of needle handling practices and needlestick injuries in veterinary technicians","volume":"50","author":"Weese","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can Vet J."},{"key":"bib4-20230720","first-page":"780","article-title":"Needlestick injuries in veterinary medicine","volume":"49","author":"Weese","year":"2008","journal-title":"Can Vet J."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib5-20230720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsg.2019.07.004","article-title":"Accidental pig vaccine injection injury","volume":"1","author":"Van Demark","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Glob Online."},{"issue":"11","key":"bib6-20230720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2012.07.004","article-title":"Animal injection injuries","volume":"37","author":"Kovachevich","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am."},{"key":"bib7-20230720","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1086\/375595","article-title":"Human illness associated with use of veterinary vaccines","volume":"37","author":"Berkelman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis."}],"container-title":["JBJS Case Connector"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.20.00081","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T13:44:20Z","timestamp":1787751860000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.20.00081"}},"subtitle":["A Case Report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.cc.20.00081","relation":{},"ISSN":["2160-3251"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2160-3251","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}}}