{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:37:07Z","timestamp":1787755027025,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 37-year-old man presented with an absent right elbow joint secondary to trauma, subsequent ankylosis, total elbow arthroplasty (TEA), and TEA explantation after infection. The patient also had a contralateral complete brachial plexus injury, but an intact elbow joint. Given that the patient had a functional right hand\/wrist, composite vascularized autograft elbow transplant was performed from left to right upper extremity. Four years postoperatively, the patient could independently complete activities of daily living.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This case is the first to report composite vascularized autograft elbow transplant. Although indications are limited, this case illuminates novel uses of standard techniques for a difficult problem.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.cc.21.00220","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,28]],"date-time":"2021-07-28T15:00:07Z","timestamp":1627484407000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Composite Vascularized Autograft Elbow Transplant"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8300-0820","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Neil","family":"Pathak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7469-9593","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric E.","family":"Sides","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sun City Orthopaedic and Hand Surgery Specialists, El Paso, Texas"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2002-9236","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samantha L.","family":"Piper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kaiser Permanente, San Diego, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles K.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott L.","family":"Hansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Terry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa L.","family":"Lattanza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"reference":[{"issue":"307","key":"bib1-20240805","first-page":"200","article-title":"Incorporation and clinical results of large allografts of the extremities and pelvis","author":"Aho","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"issue":"10","key":"bib2-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.93B10.26729","article-title":"Allograft-prosthesis composite reconstruction for the management of failed elbow replacement with massive structural bone loss: a medium-term follow-up","volume":"93","author":"Amirfeyz","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br."},{"issue":"8","key":"bib3-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-199108000-00010","article-title":"Massive bone allografts for traumatic skeletal defects","volume":"84","author":"Jaffe","year":"1991","journal-title":"South Med J."},{"issue":"341","key":"bib4-20240805","first-page":"12","article-title":"Elbow allograft for reconstruction of the elbow with massive bone loss. 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