{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:43:06Z","timestamp":1787755386210,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 62-year-old male patient suffered an irreducible posterolateral knee dislocation after a horse fell on him. The left knee was slightly flexed with a medial dimple sign present. The medial retinaculum, medial patellofemoral ligament, posteromedial corner structures, and vastus medialis obliquus (VMO) muscle were incarcerated in the medial joint. An open reduction and the medial retinaculum and VMO gap were repaired, and the knee was stabilized in an external fixator for 4 weeks. At 32-month follow-up, the patient had almost full knee motion and good subjective outcomes with moderate residual joint laxity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Early clinical diagnosis of irreducible knee dislocations and emergent open reduction should be performed to reduce the risk of soft-tissue compromise.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.cc.22.00792","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,16]],"date-time":"2023-03-16T14:09:17Z","timestamp":1678975757000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Irreducible Posterolateral Knee Dislocation"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4846-1087","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Santiago","family":"Pache","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sanatorio Cantegril, Traumatolog\u00eda y Ortopedia, Punta del Este, Maldonado, Uruguay."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda","family":"V\u00e1zquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sanatorio Cantegril, Traumatolog\u00eda y Ortopedia, Punta del Este, Maldonado, Uruguay."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9194-1150","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jorge","family":"Chahla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3417-9307","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gilbert","family":"Moatshe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedic Clinic, Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9823-2306","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert F.","family":"LaPrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Twin Cities Orthopedics, Edina, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"bib2-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200303000-00008","article-title":"Knee dislocations: where are the lesions?","volume":"17","author":"Twaddle","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Orthop 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patella: a rare variant to an uncommon injury","volume":"12","author":"Rangdal","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib13-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1757-7861.2011.00126.x","article-title":"Irreducible lateral knee dislocation with incarceration of the lateral femoral condyle in the posterolateral capsuloligamentary structures: a case report and literature review","volume":"3","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Orthop Surg."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib14-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.54B1.96","article-title":"Traumatic dislocation of the knee","volume":"54-B","author":"Taylor","year":"1972","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br."},{"issue":"3","key":"bib15-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(05)70214-3","article-title":"Historic perspectives of treatment algorithms in knee 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