{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:47:03Z","timestamp":1787755623955,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We describe the case of a 63-year-old man with anterior ankle dislocation and fracture confirmed by x-ray. Postreduction x-ray and computed tomography (CT) revealed Arbeitsgemeinschaft f\u00fcr Osteosynthesefragen\/Orthopaedic Trauma Association (AO\/OTA) type 44C3 and Lauge-Hansen pronation-external rotation\u2013type ankle fractures.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This was a rare case of ankle fracture dislocation because of entrapment of the tibialis posterior and flexor digitorum longus tendons in the interosseous membrane. Tendon entrapment should be suspected in cases of high-energy injuries, Weber type C fractures, Lauge-Hansen pronation-external rotation fractures, syndesmosis widening, and irreducible fractures using manual closed reduction. Fractures and soft tissues should be evaluated by changing the CT settings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.cc.23.00117","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,21]],"date-time":"2023-07-21T14:52:07Z","timestamp":1689951127000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Irreducible Ankle Fracture Dislocation Because of Tibialis Posterior and Flexor Digitorum Longus Tendon Entrapment in the Interosseous Membrane"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0747-6277","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hyun-Chul","family":"Shon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8095-6173","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eic-Ju","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6027-4116","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jae-Young","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"bib1-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e236","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000571","article-title":"Outcomes over a decade after surgery for unstable ankle fracture: functional recovery seen 1 year postoperatively does not decay with time","volume":"30","author":"Regan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma."},{"issue":"3","key":"bib2-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2015.10.029","article-title":"High incidence of osteochondral lesions after open reduction and internal fixation of displaced ankle fractures: medium-term follow-up of 100 cases","volume":"47","author":"Regier","year":"2016","journal-title":"Injury."},{"issue":"1","key":"bib3-20240805","first-page":"130","article-title":"Fracture-dislocation of the ankle with fixed displacement of the fibula behind the tibia","volume":"29","author":"Bosworth","year":"1947","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib4-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24730114211000297","DOI":"10.1177\/24730114211000297","article-title":"Irreducible fractures and dislocations of the ankle associated with entrapment of the posterior tibial tendon within the tibiofibular interosseous space: a case series and literature review","volume":"6","author":"Colomb","year":"2021","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Orthop."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib5-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2009.10.006","article-title":"Irreducible fracture dislocation of the ankle caused by tibialis posterior tendon interposition","volume":"49","author":"Ermis","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"bib6-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079601700211","article-title":"Fracture-dislocation of the ankle with posterior tibial tendon entrapment within the tibiofibular interosseous space: a case report of a late diagnosis","volume":"17","author":"Anderson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int."},{"issue":"11","key":"bib7-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-197611000-00013","article-title":"Fracture-dislocation of the ankle. Trapping of the postero-medial ankle tendons and neurovascular bundle in the tibiofibular interosseous space: a case report","volume":"16","author":"Pankovich","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Trauma."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib8-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195941040-00018","article-title":"Fracture-dislocation of the ankle: an unusual cause of failure of reduction: a case report","volume":"41","author":"Parrish","year":"1959","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"key":"bib9-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2019.100235","article-title":"Fracture dislocation of the ankle with posterior tibial tendon entrapment within the tibiofibular interosseous space: a case report","volume":"23","author":"Sato","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trauma Case Rep."},{"key":"bib10-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcr.2019.100175","article-title":"Irreducible ankle fracture dislocation due to posterior tibialis tendon interposition: diagnostic and clues for early management\u2013A case report","volume":"20","author":"Thoreau","year":"2019","journal-title":"Trauma Case Rep."},{"key":"bib11-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198110000-00031","article-title":"Irreducible fracture-dislocations of the ankle associated with interposition of the tibialis posterior tendon: case report and review of the literature of a specific ankle fracture syndrome","volume":"160","author":"Walker","year":"1981","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"bib12-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2015.06.014","article-title":"Irreducible ankle fracture dislocation due to tibialis posterior tendon interposition: a case report","volume":"55","author":"Connors","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib13-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195436040-00005","article-title":"Trapping of the posterior tibial tendon and interposition of soft tissue in severe fractures about the ankle joint","volume":"36","author":"Coonrad","year":"1954","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am."},{"issue":"4","key":"bib14-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2019.10.012","article-title":"Irreducible ankle fracture due to incarceration of the long flexor tendons together with the neurovascular bundle in the tibial fibular interosseous space: a case report and short literature review","volume":"59","author":"Heinecke","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg."},{"issue":"5","key":"bib15-20240805","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2014.04.009","article-title":"Irreducible fracture-dislocation of the ankle associated with interposition of the tibialis posterior tendon in the syndesmosis: a case report","volume":"54","author":"Lacasse","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg."}],"container-title":["JBJS Case Connector"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.23.00117","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T13:45:20Z","timestamp":1787751920000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2106\/JBJS.CC.23.00117"}},"subtitle":["A Case Report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.cc.23.00117","relation":{},"ISSN":["2160-3251"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2160-3251","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}}}