{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:42:39Z","timestamp":1787755359273,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JBJS Rev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"plain\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>* The ideal management of the isolated Mason type-II radial-head fracture is controversial, with studies supporting both nonoperative and operative management.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>* Inherent controversy remains in the precise definition of the Mason type-II injury and the degree of displacement considered acceptable for nonoperative treatment.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>* The limitations of current studies include their retrospective nature, lack of adequate controls, insufficient power, uncertain pre-injury functional scores, heterogeneous grouping of radial-head fractures, and variability in fixation techniques.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>* The design of future comparative studies may consider a suitably powered and controlled prospective study, utilizing a consistent fixation technique, performed at a high-volume center of excellence or at multiple sites.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>* The impact of patient factors on clinical outcomes warrants further exploration, and future research may consider focusing on potential approaches to modifiable risk factors.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.rvw.17.00010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,12]],"date-time":"2017-12-12T17:01:06Z","timestamp":1513098066000},"page":"e3-e3","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Controversies Surrounding the Management of the Isolated Type-II Radial-Head Fracture"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Dennis P.","family":"Martin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"},{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Rothman Institute at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zachary T.","family":"Wilt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sidney Kimmel Medical 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