{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T05:43:10Z","timestamp":1793684590829,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"plain\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb The incidence of quadriceps tendon rupture is estimated to be 1.37 cases per 100,000 people\/year, with a predilection for these injuries in patients who are \u226540 years of age.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb Quadriceps tendon ruptures are more likely to occur in the presence of preexisting comorbidities such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, gout, chronic kidney disease, secondary hyperparathyroidism, diabetes mellitus, and peripheral vascular disease. The most common mechanism of injury is a simple fall.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb Magnetic resonance imaging is the gold-standard test for diagnosing quadriceps tendon ruptures, with a reported sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value of 1.0.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb Complete tears require prompt surgical intervention; the most common technique is transosseous sutures passed through longitudinal patellar drill holes. Suture anchors have been proposed as an alternative method; they have shown superior biomechanical results in cadaveric models.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb Early functional mobilization with full weight-bearing and progressive range-of-motion exercises is recommended for rehabilitation following injury.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.rvw.21.00171","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,7]],"date-time":"2022-02-07T16:00:34Z","timestamp":1644249634000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Acute Quadriceps Tendon Rupture: Presentation, Diagnosis, and Management"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8600-3012","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Evan P.","family":"Arnold","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6180-776X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Justin A.","family":"Sedgewick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6402-9668","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ryan J.","family":"Wortman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9177-3644","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michaela A.","family":"Stamm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6125-8169","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mary K.","family":"Mulcahey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"r1-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200305000-00006","article-title":"Quadriceps tendon rupture","volume":"11","author":"Ilan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"r2-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2008.06.021","article-title":"The epidemiology of musculoskeletal tendinous and ligamentous injuries","volume":"39","author":"Clayton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"2","key":"r3-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19950201-18","article-title":"Bilateral spontaneous quadriceps tendon rupture in a patient with renal failure","volume":"18","author":"Lombardi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"91","key":"r4-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197303000-00022","article-title":"Bilateral rupture of the infrapatellar tendon in rheumatoid arthritis","author":"Razzano","year":"1973","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"r5-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1972.03200170050017","article-title":"Avulsion of both quadriceps tendons in hyperparathyroidism","volume":"221","author":"Preston","year":"1972","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"4","key":"r6-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197456040-00021","article-title":"Simultaneous bilateral rupture of the patellar tendon and quadriceps expansions in systemic lupus erythematosus. 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