{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:41:25Z","timestamp":1787755285773,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"plain\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb The prevalence of interprosthetic femur fractures (IFFs) is rising with the aging population and increased prevalence of total joint arthroplasty.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb IFFs have high rates of complications and high associated morbidity and mortality.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb The main treatment methods available for IFFs include plate fixation, intramedullary nailing, combined plate fixation and intramedullary nailing, and revision arthroplasty including partial and total femur replacement.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb There have been several proposed classification systems and at least 1 proposed treatment algorithm for IFFs; however, there is no consensus.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb Whichever treatment option is chosen, goals of surgery should include preservation of blood supply, restoration of length, alignment, rotation, and sufficient stabilization to allow for early mobilization.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.rvw.22.00080","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,22]],"date-time":"2022-09-22T14:22:56Z","timestamp":1663856576000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Interprosthetic Femur Fractures"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4995-3390","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher J.","family":"McMellen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"MetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio"},{"name":"University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1676-9546","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicholas M.","family":"Romeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"17","key":"r1-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.17.01617","article-title":"Projected volume of primary total joint arthroplasty in the U.S., 2014 to 2030","volume":"100","author":"Sloan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"r2-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(98)90187-5","article-title":"Interprosthetic fracture of the femoral shaft","volume":"13","author":"Kenny","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"issue":"8","key":"r3-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-015-2978-1","article-title":"Incidence of and risk factors for femoral fractures in the gap between hip and knee implants","volume":"40","author":"Valle Cruz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"r4-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20170727-01","article-title":"Interprosthetic fractures of the femur","volume":"41","author":"Romeo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"7","key":"r5-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(98)90040-7","article-title":"Simultaneous ipsilateral revision total hip arthroplasty and revision total knee arthroplasty with entire femoral allograft","volume":"13","author":"Urch","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"issue":"8","key":"r6-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(99)90008-6","article-title":"Design and application of combined hip-knee intramedullary joint replacements","volume":"14","author":"Walker","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"issue":"7","key":"r7-20240731","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2011.07.009","article-title":"Interprosthetic femoral fractures: analysis of 14 cases. 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