{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:42:21Z","timestamp":1787755341095,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:list list-type=\"plain\">\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb The phases of the sterilization process for surgical equipment are cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb Following manufacturer and regulatory guidelines will minimize contamination throughout the sterilization process.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:p>\u00bb Immediate use steam sterilization, when used appropriately, is a reasonably safe option to be used at the discretion of the operating surgeon.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.rvw.23.00131","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,28]],"date-time":"2023-11-28T12:09:17Z","timestamp":1701173357000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Surgical Instrument Sterilization Process"],"prefix":"10.2106","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-1784-0914","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vaughn","family":"Land","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, 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