{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T21:48:54Z","timestamp":1792705734429,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,8]],"date-time":"2022-04-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1649376000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Salud Publica Mex"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objetivo. Examinar los cambios en la prevalencia de con\u00adsumo de alcohol y tabaco antes y durante la pandemia de Covid-19 en M\u00e9xico. Material y m\u00e9todos. Se utilizaron datos de las Ensanut 2018 y 2020 para adolescentes y adultos y se obtuvieron prevalencias de consumo actual y excesivo de alcohol y de fumadores actuales y exfumadores. Resul\u00adtados. El consumo de alcohol en mujeres increment\u00f3 de 33.5% en 2018 a 42.5% en 2020, mientras que en los hom\u00adbres no hubo cambios significativos. En el mismo periodo, la prevalencia de consumo excesivo de alcohol disminuy\u00f3 de 11.1 a 5.5% en mujeres y de 36.7 a 18.3% en hombres. La prevalencia de mujeres fumadoras disminuy\u00f3 de 9.5 a 7.2%. En adolescentes, no se encontraron diferencias significativas en la prevalencia de consumo de alcohol y tabaco. Conclusi\u00f3n. El consumo de alcohol y tabaco contin\u00faa siendo elevado en adolescentes y adultos mexicanos. Urge la implementaci\u00f3n de las medidas SAFER y MPOWER para abatir sin\u00e9rgicamente estas epidemias.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.21149\/12846","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,9]],"date-time":"2022-04-09T01:39:51Z","timestamp":1649468391000},"page":"137-147","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Cambios en los patrones de consumo de alcohol y tabaco antes y durante la pandemia de Covid-19. Ensanut 2018 y 2020"],"prefix":"10.21149","author":[{"given":"David A","family":"Barrera-N\u00fa\u00f1ez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Herney A","family":"Rengifo-Reina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nancy","family":"L\u00f3pez-Olmedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tonatiuh","family":"Barrientos-Guti\u00e9rrez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luz Myriam","family":"Reynales-Shigematsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"8786","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,8]]},"container-title":["Salud P\u00fablica de M\u00e9xico"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/saludpublica.mx\/index.php\/spm\/article\/download\/12846\/12204","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/saludpublica.mx\/index.php\/spm\/article\/download\/12846\/12204","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,9]],"date-time":"2022-04-09T01:40:13Z","timestamp":1649468413000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/saludpublica.mx\/index.php\/spm\/article\/view\/12846"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,8]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21149\/12846","relation":{},"ISSN":["1606-7916","0036-3634"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1606-7916","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0036-3634","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,8]]}}}