{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"institution":[{"name":"Research Square"}],"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T06:33:11Z","timestamp":1747204391505,"version":"3.40.5"},"posted":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,11]]},"group-title":"In Review","reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,11]],"date-time":"2022-11-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1668124800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,20]]},"abstract":"<title>Abstract<\/title>\n        <p>Global Theories of Change (ToCs), such as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), provide broad, overarching guidance for achieving conservation goals. However, broad guidance cannot inform how conservation actions will lead to desired outcomes. We provide a framework for translating a global-scale ToC into focussed, ecosystem-specific ToCs that consider feasibility of actions, as determined by national socioeconomic and political context (i.e., enabling conditions). We demonstrate the framework using coastal wetland ecosystems as a case study. We identified six distinct multinational profiles of enabling conditions (\u2018enabling profiles\u2019) for coastal wetland conservation. For countries belonging to enabling profiles with high internal capacity to enable conservation, we described plausible ToCs that involved strengthening policy and regulation. Alternatively, for enabling profiles with low internal enabling capacity, plausible ToCs typically required formalising community-led conservation. Our \u2018enabling profile\u2019 framework could be applied to other ecosystems to help operationalise the post-2020 GBF.<\/p>","DOI":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-2184542\/v1","type":"posted-content","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,11]],"date-time":"2022-11-11T18:17:39Z","timestamp":1668190659000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Enabling conservation Theories of Change"],"prefix":"10.21203","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3084-2554","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christina","family":"Buelow","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6223-1291","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rod","family":"Connolly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]},{"given":"Jillian","family":"Dunic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Simon Fraser University"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]},{"given":"Briana","family":"Holgate","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]},{"given":"Shing Yip","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1996-4064","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brendan","family":"Mackey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Maxwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alluvium Consulting"}]},{"given":"Ryan","family":"Pearson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]},{"given":"Anusha","family":"Rajkaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of the Western Cape"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7162-1830","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Sievers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0783-5177","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Aveiro"}]},{"given":"Vivitskaia","family":"Tulloch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of British Colombia"}]},{"given":"Mischa","family":"Turschwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]},{"given":"Jaramar","family":"Villarreal-Rosas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7271-4091","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Griffith University"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Using Theory of Change to improve post-2020 conservation: A proposed framework and recommendations for use","volume":"2","author":"Rice WS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rice, W. 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