{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T03:32:49Z","timestamp":1775705569292,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["SSRN Journal"],"DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2211464","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,6]],"date-time":"2013-02-06T16:04:44Z","timestamp":1360166684000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["The Tortuous Ways of the Market: Looking at the European Integration of Higher Education from an Economic Perspective"],"prefix":"10.2139","author":[{"given":"Pedro Nuno","family":"Teixeira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.2307\/1879431","article-title":"The Market for \"Lemons\": Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism","volume":"84","author":"George A Akerlof","year":"1970","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Economics"},{"key":"ref2","author":"P Altbach","year":"1999","journal-title":"Private Prometheus: Private Higher Education and Development in the 21st Century"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4020-9505-4","article-title":"European Integration and the Governance of Higher Education and Research","author":"Alberto ; Amaral","year":"2006","journal-title":"The Economics of European Integration"},{"key":"ref4","author":"Maidenhead"},{"key":"ref5","author":"N Barr","year":"2004","journal-title":"Economics of the welfare state"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1353\/jhe.2006.0002","article-title":"The Impact of Appointment Type on the Productivity and Commitment of Full-Time Faculty in Research and Doctoral Institutions","volume":"77","author":"Carole J Bland","year":"2006","journal-title":"The Journal of Higher Education"},{"key":"ref7","author":"Derek Bok","year":"2003","journal-title":"American Universities in a Global Market"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400864270","author":"Charles Clotfelter","year":"1996","journal-title":"Buying the Best -Cost Escalation in Higher Education"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"121","author":"P J Cook","year":"1993","journal-title":"The Growing Concentration of Top Students in Elite Higher Education"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"1","article-title":"The relationship between globalization and services","author":"Juan R Cuadrado-Roura","year":"2002","journal-title":"Trading Services in the Global Economy"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/1-4020-2835-0_4","author":"David Dill","year":"2004","journal-title":"Transparency and Quality in Higher Education Markets"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1086\/345558","article-title":"Studying Ourselves: The Academic Labor Market","volume":"21","author":"Ronald G Ehrenberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Labor Economics"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annual Report on the European Research Council Activities and Achievements in","DOI":"10.2903\/sp.efsa.2011.en-161"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/s1044-0283(97)90009-0","article-title":"Growth effects of integration among unequal countries","volume":"8","author":"Michael Frenkel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Global Finance Journal"},{"key":"ref15","author":"Roger Geiger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Knowledge and Money"},{"key":"ref16","author":"Norton Grubb","year":"2004","journal-title":"The Education Gospel: The Economic Power of Schooling"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"85","article-title":"Built to Serve: the Enduring Legacy of Public Higher Education","author":"Patricia Gumport","year":"2001","journal-title":"Defense of American Higher Education"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref18","first-page":"141","article-title":"Academic Careers from a European Perspective: The Declining Desirability of the Faculty Position","volume":"73","author":"Michael Herbst","year":"2002","journal-title":"The Journal of Higher Education"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203019894","author":"Miroslav N Jovanovic","year":"2006","journal-title":"The Economics of International Integration"},{"key":"ref20","year":"2009","journal-title":"University Rankings, Diversity, and the New Landscape of Higher Education"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1329164","article-title":"Universities as Firms: The Case of US Overseas Programs","author":"E Kim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clotfelter"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-22873-7","author":"Le Grand","year":"1993","journal-title":"Quasi-markets and social policy"},{"key":"ref23","author":"B Lepori","year":"2005","journal-title":"Changing Patterns of Higher Education Funding. Evidence from the CHINC countries"},{"key":"ref24","author":"D Levy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Unanticipated Development: Perspectives on Private Higher Education's Emerging Roles. PROPHE (Program for Research on Private Higher Education) Working Paper # 1"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.2307\/144374","article-title":"Slow Convergence? The New Endogenous Growth Theory and Regional Development","volume":"74","author":"R Martin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Economic Geography"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","year":"1999","journal-title":"European Economic Integration","DOI":"10.1177\/0170840608094705"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"206","article-title":"The World Institutionalization of Education","author":"John Meyer","year":"2000","journal-title":"John Meyer"},{"key":"ref28","author":"K H Midelfart-Knarvik","year":"2000","journal-title":"The location of European industry', report prepared for the Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-3937-6_29","article-title":"Governance within the EHEA: dynamic trends, common challenges, and national particularities","author":"Robin Middlehurst","year":"2012","journal-title":"European Higher Education at the Crossroads: Between the Bologna Process and National Reforms"},{"key":"ref30","author":"Christine Musselin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Education at a Glance -2010"},{"key":"ref31","year":"2009","journal-title":"Structuring Mass Higher Education -The Role of Elite Institutions"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-0462(93)90051-f","article-title":"Integration among unequals","volume":"23","author":"Luis A Rivera-Batiz","year":"1993","journal-title":"Regional Science and Urban Economics"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1086\/261725","article-title":"Endogenous Technological Change","volume":"98","author":"Paul Romer","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Political Economy"},{"key":"ref34","first-page":"27","article-title":"Services in the age of globalisation: explanatory interrelations and dimensions","author":"Luis Rubacalba-Bermejo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Trading Services in the Global Economy"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1093\/0198296053.003.0017","author":"John Stopford","year":"1999","journal-title":"Governments, Globalization, and International Business"},{"key":"ref36","year":"2011","journal-title":"Public Vices, Private Virtues -Assessing the Effects of Marketization in Higher Education"},{"key":"ref37","author":"Pedro ; Teixeira"},{"key":"ref38","author":"Maria Rosa","year":"2006","journal-title":"A Fairer Deal? Cost-sharing and accessibility in Western Higher Education"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/1-4020-2835-0","author":"P Teixeira","year":"2004","journal-title":"Markets in Higher Education"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"135","author":"Massimilano Vaira","year":"2009","journal-title":"Towards Unified and Startified Systems of Higher Education"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"Portability of Student Financial Support. An Inventory in 23 European Countries","author":"J J Vossensteyn","year":"2004","journal-title":"CHEPS"},{"key":"ref42","article-title":"The Rising Role and Relevance of Private Higher Education in Europe","author":"P J Wells","year":"2007","journal-title":"UNESCO -CEPES"},{"key":"ref43","author":"C Wolf","year":"1993","journal-title":"Markets or Governments: Choosing Between Imperfect Alternatives"},{"key":"ref44","journal-title":"Recent LEQS papers"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2196415","author":"Joan Costa-I-Font","year":"2012","journal-title":"Fiscal Federalism and European Health System Decentralization: A Perspective' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2175840","author":"Waltraud Schelkle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Collapsing Worlds and Varieties of welfare capitalism: In search of a new political economy of welfare' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2175836","author":"Riccardo Crescenzi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Innovation Drivers, Value Chains and the Geography of Multinational Firms in European Regions' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2150164","author":"Kevin Featherstone","year":"2012","journal-title":"Le choc de la nouvelle? Maastricht, d\ufffdj\ufffd vu and EMU reform' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2103105","author":"Anke &amp; Hassel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Balancing Competition and Cooperation: The State's New Power in Crisis Management' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2103041","author":"Sacha Garben","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Future of Higher Education in Europe: The Case for a Stronger Base in EU Law' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2085233","author":"Michelle Everson","year":"2012","journal-title":"A Technology of Expertise: EU Financial Services Agencies' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2080975","article-title":"EU Diplomacy at 27: United in Diversity","author":"Nickolas Cherrier","year":"2012","journal-title":"LEQS Paper"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1988633","author":"Jonathan White","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parallel Lives: Social Comparison Across National Boundaries' LEQS Paper No. 47"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1979686","volume":"46","author":"Niclas Meyer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Political Contestation in the Shadow of Hierarchy' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1974970","author":"Richard Hyman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Trade Unions, Lisbon and Europe 2020: From Dream to Nightmare' LEQS Paper No"},{"issue":"44","key":"ref56","article-title":"The democratic crisis of capitalism: Reflections on political and economic modernity in","author":"Peter Wagner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Europe' LEQS Paper"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13501763.2012.632125","author":"Damian &amp; Chalmers","year":"2011","journal-title":"The Reference Points of EU Judicial Politics' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1863928","author":"Anke Hassel","year":"2011","journal-title":"The paradox of liberalization -Understanding dualism and the recovery of the German political economy' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1903835","author":"Bob Hanck\ufffd","year":"2011","journal-title":"Endogenous Coordination: Multinational Companies and the Production of Collective Goods in Central and Eastern Europe' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00343404.2014.946401","author":"Riccardo Crescenzi","year":"2011","journal-title":"In tandem for cohesion? Synergies and conflicts between regional and agricultural policies of the European Union' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref61","author":"Alexander Somek","year":"2011","journal-title":"The Social Question in a Transnational Context' LEQS Paper No"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1855669","article-title":"A Rights Revolution in Europe? Regulatory and judicial approaches to nondiscrimination in insurance' LEQS Paper No. 38","author":"Deborah Mabbett","year":"2009","journal-title":"NHS Choose and Book Website"}],"container-title":["SSRN Electronic Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,7]],"date-time":"2022-02-07T22:09:59Z","timestamp":1644271799000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.ssrn.com\/abstract=2211464"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":62,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.2211464","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-5068"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1556-5068","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}