{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T11:04:06Z","timestamp":1791975846769,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["IDR"],"DOI":"10.2147\/idr.s249628","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,8]],"date-time":"2020-06-08T01:21:55Z","timestamp":1591579315000},"page":"1619-1629","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["&lt;p&gt;The Antimicrobial Activity of Ciprofloxacin-Loaded Niosomes against Ciprofloxacin-Resistant and Biofilm-Forming &lt;em&gt;Staphylococcus aureus&lt;\/em&gt;&lt;\/p&gt;"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 13","author":[{"given":"Mona T.","family":"Kashef","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nehal M.","family":"Saleh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9161-677X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nouran H.","family":"Assar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed A.","family":"Ramadan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00134-14","volume":"28","author":"Tong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e01067","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2018.e01067","volume":"4","author":"Khatoon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-475X.2010.00608.x","volume":"18","author":"Zhao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Wound Repair Regen"},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"CDC. Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States, 2019. Atlanta, GA: U.S.: Department of Health and Human Services, CDC; 2019."},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.18683\/germs.2018.1138","volume":"8","author":"Khan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Germs"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmrp.2018.01.001","volume":"8","author":"Boswihi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Pract"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-019-0533-3","volume":"8","author":"Sharma","year":"2019","journal-title":"Antimicrob Resist Infect Control"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1941","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkr262","volume":"66","author":"Livermore","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1093\/femsre\/fuz021","volume":"43","author":"Pinto","year":"2019","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2018.06.016","volume":"122","author":"Pugazhendhi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Microb Pathog"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"6847971","volume":"2018","author":"Gharbavi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Adv Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.3109\/02652048.2010.506579","volume":"27","author":"Moazeni","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Microencapsul"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.7243\/2050-120X-1-5","volume":"1","author":"Satish","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pharm Technol Drug Resr"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1007\/s11051-013-1556-y","volume":"15","author":"Akbari","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Nanopart Res"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1208\/s12249-014-0141-8","volume":"15","author":"Barakat","year":"2014","journal-title":"AAPS PharmSciTech"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1517\/17425247.2014.942639","volume":"12","author":"Abdelaziz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Expert Opin Drug Deliv"},{"key":"ref17","unstructured":"Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). Performance standards for antimicrobial disk susceptibility tests; approved standard. 11th. In: CLSI Document M02-A11. Wayne, Pennsylvania: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute; 2012."},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"CLSI. Methods for dilution antimicrobial susceptibility tests f or bacteria that grow aerobically; approved standard. Ninth. In: CLSI Document M07-A9. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute; 2012."},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing. 27th. In: CLSI Supplement M100. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute; 2017."},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2011.03570.x","volume":"18","author":"Magiorakos","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.22.6.996-1006.1985","volume":"22","author":"Christensen","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-018-3820-9","volume":"11","author":"Manandhar","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmhg.2012.04.007","volume":"13","author":"Nasr","year":"2012","journal-title":"Egypt J Med Hum Genet"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6340","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-06955-w","volume":"7","author":"Mohamed","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref25","volume-title":"Molecular cloning: A laboratory manual","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0732-8893(03)00037-3","volume":"46","author":"Horii","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2019.08.008","volume":"12","author":"Boovaragamoorthy","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Infect Public Health"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2016.02.004","volume":"30","author":"van Duin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17795\/ijep25196","volume":"3","author":"Ghasemian","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Enteric Pathog"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-019-0585-4","volume":"8","author":"Al-Amery","year":"2019","journal-title":"Antimicrob Resist Infect Control"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics9010003","volume":"9","author":"Saeed","year":"2019","journal-title":"Antibiotics"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1515\/abm-2018-0002","volume":"11","author":"Yeo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Asian Biomed"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.3109\/21691401.2014.953633","volume":"44","author":"Daraee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5173(02)00301-0","volume":"244","author":"Hao","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Pharm"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5173(94)90228-3","volume":"105","author":"Yoshioka","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J Pharm"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpharm.2010.03.064","volume":"392","author":"Manosroi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Pharm"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3317","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.42.12.3317","volume":"42","author":"Sulavik","year":"1998","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2749","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.02749","volume":"9","author":"Manandhar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.2147\/IJGM.S153268","volume":"11","author":"Neopane","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Gen Med"}],"container-title":["Infection and Drug Resistance"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=58675","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=58675","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,8]],"date-time":"2020-06-08T01:22:01Z","timestamp":1591579321000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/the-antimicrobial-activity-of-ciprofloxacin-loaded-niosomes-against-ci-peer-reviewed-article-IDR"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":39,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/idr.s249628","relation":{},"ISSN":["1178-6973"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1178-6973","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}}}