{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T13:53:25Z","timestamp":1791899605443,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAA"],"DOI":"10.2147\/jaa.s402326","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,8]],"date-time":"2023-04-08T03:25:09Z","timestamp":1680924309000},"page":"367-382","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Asthma Prevalence and Phenotyping in the General Population: The LEAD (Lung, hEart, sociAl, boDy) Study"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2391-1168","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Caspar","family":"Schiffers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emiel FM","family":"Wouters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robab","family":"Breyer-Kohansal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roland","family":"Buhl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Pohl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles G","family":"Irvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie-Kathrin","family":"Breyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sylvia","family":"Hartl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2019.00246","volume":"7","author":"Dharmage","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Disease GBD, Injury I, Prevalence C. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet. 2017;390:1211\u20131259.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32154-2"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-204","volume":"12","author":"To","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.14.0170","volume":"18","author":"Asher","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1183\/20734735.002816","volume":"12","author":"Battaglia","year":"2016","journal-title":"Breathe"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1159\/000029465","volume":"67","author":"Plaza","year":"2000","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.06-2824","volume":"132","author":"Bellia","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1111\/cea.13790","volume":"51","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202009-3631CI","volume":"203","author":"Wenzel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200906-0896OC","volume":"181","author":"Moore","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.00779-2015","volume":"46","author":"Shaw","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1186\/s12931-016-0482-9","volume":"17","author":"Loza","year":"2016","journal-title":"Respir Res"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200711-1754OC","volume":"178","author":"Haldar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202109-2205PP","volume":"205","author":"Reddel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.JE20180039","volume":"29","author":"Breyer-Kohansal","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-79264-4","volume":"11","author":"He","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.02110765","volume":"110","author":"Eisner","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2003.09.008","volume":"113","author":"Nathan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.05.00035205","volume":"26","author":"Pellegrino","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.05.00034805","volume":"26","author":"Miller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"57","author":"Hall","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1324","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00080312","volume":"40","author":"Quanjer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"1107","volume":"1995","author":"Crapo","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.2147\/JAA.S349614","volume":"15","author":"Kolli","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Asthma Allergy"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.07.043497","volume":"85","author":"de Onis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1038\/s41430-020-0596-5","volume":"74","author":"Ofenheimer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref27","unstructured":"Global Initiative for Asthma. Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention; 2022. Available from: www.ginasthma.org. Accessed April 3, 2023."},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra2032506","volume":"386","author":"Brusselle","year":"2022","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref29","unstructured":"IBM. SPSS Statistics for Windows. Version 27.0 Ed. IBM Corp; 2020."},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.13-2059","volume":"145","author":"Sears","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"53","author":"Bloom","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.3109\/02770903.2012.684252","volume":"49","author":"Oraka","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Asthma"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6170.1041","volume":"1","author":"Burr","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2018.02.007","volume":"6","author":"Baptist","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.100.4.935","volume":"100","author":"Burrows","year":"1991","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.5415\/apallergy.2012.2.2.101","volume":"2","author":"Gillman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Asia Pac Allergy"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.111.2.303","volume":"111","author":"Bauer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-019-1040-2","volume":"20","author":"Pakkasela","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Pulm Med"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax.57.7.643","volume":"57","author":"Douwes","year":"2002","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.2147\/JAA.S153097","volume":"11","author":"Esteban-Gorgojo","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Asthma Allergy"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200903-0392OC","volume":"180","author":"Woodruff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"ref42","first-page":"843543","volume":"2011","author":"Tzortzaki","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Allergy (Cairo)"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.130.3.890","volume":"130","author":"Chen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1080\/10599240902724051","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Agromedicine"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"59","volume":"1","author":"Benson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200611-1717OC","volume":"175","author":"Beuther","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1080\/02770903.2018.1424187","volume":"55","author":"Khalid","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Asthma"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pupt.2012.05.002","volume":"26","author":"Sideleva","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pulm Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"ref49","first-page":"54","volume":"1","author":"Moitra","year":"2022","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1524","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-0675","volume":"140","author":"Lang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.4168\/aair.2018.10.5.503","volume":"10","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Allergy Asthma Immunol Res"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr\/38447238","volume":"85","author":"Shuster","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2018.02.004","volume":"141","author":"Peters","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1185\/030079905X74925","volume":"22","author":"Lenoir","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Opin"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2014.05.005","volume":"2","author":"von Bulow","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1111\/cea.13378","volume":"49","author":"Backman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1723","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2014.10.007","volume":"108","author":"Schleich","year":"2014","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1080\/02770903.2019.1708095","volume":"58","author":"Mullerova","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Asthma"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.00853-2015","volume":"46","author":"Reddel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.081332","volume":"179","author":"Aaron","year":"2008","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"ref61","first-page":"54","volume":"4","author":"Janson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2012.06.040","volume":"130","author":"Arbes","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Asthma and Allergy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=88839","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=88839","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,8]],"date-time":"2023-04-08T03:25:42Z","timestamp":1680924342000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/asthma-prevalence-and-phenotyping-in-the-general-population-the-lead-l-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JAA"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"references-count":62,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/jaa.s402326","relation":{},"ISSN":["1178-6965"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1178-6965","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]}}}