{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T05:55:24Z","timestamp":1790315724877,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":104,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,1]],"date-time":"2024-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733011200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JIR"],"DOI":"10.2147\/jir.s494848","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,30]],"date-time":"2024-12-30T11:55:13Z","timestamp":1735559713000},"page":"11881-11900","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Advances in the Assessment and Treatment of Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Glomerulonephritis"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 17","author":[{"given":"Anqi","family":"Ni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianghua","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5363-7556","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Fei","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/art.37715","volume":"65","author":"Jennette","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2010.05.008","volume":"36","author":"Holle","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2010.04.003","volume":"36","author":"Chung","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2019.04.031","volume":"75","author":"Geetha","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5091.265","volume":"2","author":"Walton","year":"1958","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(67)90144-1","volume":"43","author":"Frohnert","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2007.071936","volume":"67","author":"Mukhtyar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1002\/art.41986","volume":"74","author":"Robson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1002\/art.41983","volume":"74","author":"Suppiah","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1002\/art.41982","volume":"74","author":"Grayson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2012.08.006","volume":"12","author":"Sinico","year":"2013","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfh830","volume":"20","author":"Eisenberger","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfx248","volume":"32","author":"Jayne","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13317-020-00143-z","volume":"12","author":"Mollaeian","year":"2021","journal-title":"Auto Immun Highlights"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2017.03.014","volume":"92","author":"McAdoo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2143","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.00120115","volume":"10","author":"Manenti","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-017-0445-3","volume":"31","author":"Crnogorac","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Nephrol"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22010021","volume":"22","author":"Kronbichler","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1111\/cei.13498","volume":"202","author":"Moiseev","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Exp Immunol"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1680","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.02500317","volume":"12","author":"Jennette","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes ANCA-Associated Vasculitis Work Group (AVWG). Kidney Int. 2024;105:S71\u2013S116. doi:10.1016\/j.kint.2023.10.008","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2023.10.008"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2013.375","volume":"85","author":"Haas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00758.x","volume":"56","author":"Bajema","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfu237","volume":"30","author":"Tanna","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"671","volume":"87","author":"Luqmani","year":"1994","journal-title":"Qjm"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/S0950-3579(97)80052-0","volume":"11","author":"Luqmani","year":"1997","journal-title":"Baillieres Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1827","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2008.101279","volume":"68","author":"Mukhtyar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200104)44:4<912::AID-ANR148>3.0.CO;2-5","volume":"44","author":"Stone","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfv002","author":"Luqmani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"S\u2013118","volume":"32","author":"Ponte","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0909905","volume":"363","author":"Stone","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780400222","volume":"40","author":"Exley","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1136\/ard-2022-223764","volume":"83","author":"Hellmich","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1628","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2010050477","volume":"21","author":"Berden","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfu084","volume":"29","author":"Quintana","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"11","author":"Ge","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.06200616","volume":"12","author":"Chen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2018.07.020","volume":"94","author":"Brix","year":"2018","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.55563\/clinexprheumatol\/ozkrr0","volume":"41","author":"Kong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"13","author":"Brilland","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2362","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2020071074","volume":"32","author":"Boudhabhay","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2020.04.061","volume":"99","author":"Tan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2019-216742","volume":"79","author":"Gercik","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1935","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-020-04936-5","volume":"39","author":"Mej\u00eda-Vilet","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.220818","volume":"50","author":"Ni","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref46","first-page":"21","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.0000000000000274","volume":"35","author":"Bate","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2461","DOI":"10.1002\/art.21142","volume":"52","author":"De Groot","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2180","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2007010090","volume":"18","author":"Jayne","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-150-10-200905190-00004","volume":"150","author":"de Groot","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1213277","volume":"369","author":"Specks","year":"2013","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0909169","volume":"363","author":"Jones","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1002\/art.39011","volume":"67","author":"Pagnoux","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2018-214245","volume":"78","author":"Jones","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Rheumatic Dis"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1803537","volume":"382","author":"Walsh","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2023386","volume":"384","author":"Jayne","year":"2021","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2178","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.6615","volume":"325","author":"Furuta","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1136\/ard-2023-224343","volume":"83","author":"Furuta","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ann Rheumatic Dis"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2016-209133","volume":"75","author":"Yates","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.200721","volume":"48","author":"Mendel","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-017-0782-4","volume":"18","author":"Ma","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-019-1226-0","volume":"20","author":"Chanouzas","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105883","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2019.105883","volume":"76","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Immunopharmacol"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.05610611","volume":"7","author":"McGregor","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1517\/14740338.2016.1140743","volume":"15","author":"Oray","year":"2016","journal-title":"Expert Opin Drug Saf"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2019-216863","volume":"79","author":"Smith","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2011-200477","volume":"71","author":"Harper","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-116-6-488","volume":"116","author":"Hoffman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2009.109389","volume":"69","author":"Little","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2015-208073","volume":"75","author":"Unizony","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Rheumatic Dis"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2014-206404","volume":"74","author":"Jones","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2017.11.004","volume":"3","author":"Cortazar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Kidney Int Rep"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2021.08.025","volume":"100","author":"Gulati","year":"2021","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2688","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2019111197","volume":"31","author":"Casal Moura","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1002\/art.41773","volume":"73","author":"Chung","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1159\/000324364","volume":"33","author":"Han","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Nephrol"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3472","DOI":"10.1002\/art.34547","volume":"64","author":"Faurschou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2013.131","volume":"84","author":"Walsh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e064604","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj-2021-064604","author":"Walsh","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.4.3.359","volume":"4","author":"Figueroa","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2013020143","volume":"25","author":"Xiao","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2023.01.039","volume":"8","author":"Cortazar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Kidney Int Rep"},{"key":"ref83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1136\/ard-2023-224816","volume":"83","author":"Geetha","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ann Rheumatic Dis"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2381","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.1658","volume":"304","author":"Hiemstra","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1404231","volume":"371","author":"Guillevin","year":"2014","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1662","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2017-211123","volume":"76","author":"Karras","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2017-212878","volume":"77","author":"Charles","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.7326\/M19-3827","volume":"173","author":"Charles","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1136\/ard-2022-223559","volume":"82","author":"Smith","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ann Rheumatic Dis"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa020286","volume":"349","author":"Jayne","year":"2003","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2790","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0802311","volume":"359","author":"Pagnoux","year":"2008","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2017-212768","volume":"77","author":"Terrier","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Rheumatic Dis"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e24","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kez640","volume":"59","author":"Tieu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1136\/ard-2023-224623","volume":"83","author":"Delestre","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ann Rheumatic Dis"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1038\/nrrheum.2010.158","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat Rev Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23073525","volume":"23","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2019.12.025","volume":"97","author":"Crickx","year":"2020","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"ref98","first-page":"8","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"JCI Insight"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1002\/art.39620","volume":"68","author":"Hilhorst","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref100","first-page":"S94","volume":"22","author":"Sanders","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1665","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-019-04458-9","volume":"38","author":"Hong","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfac240","volume":"38","author":"Samoreau","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"ref103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.06250519","volume":"14","author":"McClure","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"ref104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"iii60","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keaa035","volume":"59","author":"Neumann","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rheumatology"}],"container-title":["Journal of Inflammation Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/article\/download\/98871","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/article\/download\/98871","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,8]],"date-time":"2025-01-08T00:32:58Z","timestamp":1736296378000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/advances-in-the-assessment-and-treatment-of-anti-neutrophil-cytoplasmi-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIR"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"references-count":104,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/jir.s494848","relation":{},"ISSN":["1178-7031"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1178-7031","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}}}