{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T04:22:48Z","timestamp":1792124568419,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JMDH"],"DOI":"10.2147\/jmdh.s598950","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T15:25:11Z","timestamp":1781537111000},"page":"1-21","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Machine Learning Optimization Algorithms for Clustering Regions and Emergency Management: A Review"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8255-4127","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sampson","family":"Akwafuo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Prachi","family":"Fnu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Quezada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"Receiving, distributing, and dispensing Strategic National Stockpile assets: guide to preparedness, Version 11. stacks.cdc.gov. Available from: https:\/\/stacks.cdc.gov\/view\/cdc\/77036. Accessed June 03, 2026."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.4236\/iim.2012.43010","volume":"04","author":"Kumar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Intell. Inf. Manag"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.4236\/jssm.2012.53029","volume":"05","author":"Elalouf","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Serv Sci Manage"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/s0377-2217(02)00915-3","volume":"151","author":"Ghiani","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur. J. Oper. Res"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"Urbanovsky J. Computational Methods to Optimize High-Consequence Variants of the Vehicle Routing Problem for Relief Networks in Humanitarian Logistics. 2018. Available from: https:\/\/digital.library.unt.edu\/ark:\/67531\/metadc1248473\/m2\/1\/high_res_d\/URBANOVSKY-DISSERTATION-2018.pdf. Accessed February 3, 2026."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/565403","volume":"2015","author":"Gai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Math. Probl. Eng"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1109\/codit55151.2022.9804110","volume":"2022","author":"Akwafuo"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.29121\/ijetmr.v7.i8.2020.738","volume":"7","author":"Akwafuo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Eng. Tech. Mgmt. Res"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Akwafuo SE, Ihinegbu C, Urbanovsky J, Mikler AR. A dynamic heuristic algorithm for management of public health emergencies in unreliable settings. 2020 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI). 1\u201311. doi:10.1109\/ichi48887.2020.9374321.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICHI48887.2020.9374321"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","author":"Wang","DOI":"10.1145\/3615884.3629429"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"764","volume":"3","author":"Reddy","year":"2014","journal-title":"IJSR"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1186\/s12942-015-0020-x","volume":"14","author":"Chien","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Health Geogr"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1038\/nature21056","volume":"542","author":"Esteva","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1004513","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1004513","volume":"11","author":"Santillana","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Comput. Biol"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2013.02.004","volume":"4","author":"Raju","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Disaster Risk Reduct"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1007\/s10729-020-09542-0","volume":"24","author":"Alagoz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Care Manag. Sci"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e19128","DOI":"10.2196\/19128","volume":"22","author":"Abd-alrazaq","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Med. Internet Res"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1523","DOI":"10.3390\/rs10101523","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Remote Sens"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0139701","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0139701","volume":"10","author":"Charles-Smith","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"145151","volume":"8","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e18936","DOI":"10.2196\/18936","volume":"8","author":"Yasaka","year":"2020","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth and uHealth"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-78758-5","volume":"10","author":"Malone","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.3390\/rs14030789","volume":"14","author":"Ma","year":"2022","journal-title":"Remote Sensing"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aat6030","volume":"362","author":"Dalziel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23055\/ijietap.2017.24.6.4299","volume":"24","author":"Gao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Ind Eng Theory Appl Pract"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2017.01.017","volume":"24","author":"Boonmee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Disaster Risk Reduct"},{"key":"ref27","unstructured":"Chowhan BS. India\u2019s disaster risk reduction journey: opportunities for strengthening partnerships in the Indo-Pacific. Preventionweb.net. Available from: https:\/\/www.preventionweb.net\/publication\/indias-disaster-risk-reduction-journey-opportunities-strengthening-partnerships-indo. Accessed October 21, 2022."},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2024.107654","volume":"179","author":"Qian","year":"2024","journal-title":"Inf Software Technol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114949","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engstruct.2022.114949","volume":"271","author":"Zhou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eng. Struct"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2011.11.2336","volume":"26","author":"Chun-li","year":"2011","journal-title":"Procedia Eng"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2011.09.102","volume":"39","author":"K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckdeniz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1196397","volume":"11","author":"Olawade","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14569\/ijacsa.2022.01304113","volume":"13","author":"Albites-Tapia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Adv Comput Sci Appl"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20021","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-77242-4","volume":"10","author":"Lin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sres.2897","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Syst Res Behav Sci"}],"container-title":["Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/article\/download\/116394","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/article\/download\/116394","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T15:25:15Z","timestamp":1781537115000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/machine-learning-optimization-algorithms-for-clustering-regions-and-em-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JMDH"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/jmdh.s598950","relation":{},"ISSN":["1178-2390"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1178-2390","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}}}