{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,12]],"date-time":"2026-11-12T02:12:55Z","timestamp":1794449575165,"version":"4.9.1"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["NDT"],"DOI":"10.2147\/ndt.s372723","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,6]],"date-time":"2024-03-06T23:35:15Z","timestamp":1709768115000},"page":"505-514","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Improving Diagnostic Procedures in Autism for Girls and Women: A Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 20","author":[{"given":"Julia","family":"Cook","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Hull","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3564-5808","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Will","family":"Mandy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12499","volume":"57","author":"Tick","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291721002166","author":"Pender","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.2696","volume":"15","author":"Zeidan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Autism Res"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2023.100626","volume":"29","author":"O\u2019Nions","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Eur"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1097\/CHI.0b013e318179964f","volume":"47","author":"Simonoff","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e11","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(17)30162-1","volume":"4","author":"Cassidy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(19)30289-5","volume":"6","author":"Lai","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371205700502","volume":"57","author":"Howlin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2023.100776","author":"O\u2019Nions","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Region Health Euro"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.15384","volume":"65","author":"Chapman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.13534","volume":"63","author":"Pellicano","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1177\/13623613231194476","volume":"27","author":"Mandy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5\u00ae); 2013.","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2017.03.013","volume":"56","author":"Loomes","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361320948313","volume":"24","author":"Jones","year":"2020","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e229498","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.9498","volume":"5","author":"Kalb","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-021-03151-z","volume":"21","author":"Davidovitch","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1177\/13623613211042719","volume":"26","author":"Cumin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.13806","volume":"64","author":"Fombonne","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1177\/13623613211059674","volume":"26","author":"Underwood","year":"2022","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1007\/s40489-020-00197-9","volume":"7","author":"Hull","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rev J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2014.10.003","volume":"54","author":"Lai","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1297","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-015-2669-1","volume":"46","author":"Sedgewick","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101844","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2021.101844","volume":"88","author":"Clarke","year":"2021","journal-title":"Res Autism Spectr Disord"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2519","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-017-3166-5","volume":"47","author":"Hull","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2021.102080","volume":"89","author":"Cook","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-018-3792-6","volume":"49","author":"Hull","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13623613221098240","DOI":"10.1177\/13623613221098240","author":"Milner","year":"2022","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S1364661322001061","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2022.05.002","author":"Ai","year":"2022","journal-title":"Trends Cognit Sci"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/aut.2020.0043","volume":"3","author":"Pearson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Autism Adulthood"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361319864804","volume":"24","author":"Hull","year":"2020","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361316671012","volume":"21","author":"Lai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/s13229-019-0308-y","volume":"11","author":"Livingston","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mol Autism"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-021-04987-w","volume":"52","author":"Perry","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3281","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-016-2872-8","volume":"46","author":"Bargiela","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4422","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-021-04912-1","volume":"51","author":"Bernardin","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2020.1823850","volume":"50","author":"McDonnell","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12913","volume":"59","author":"Mandy","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000770","volume":"35","author":"Lai","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1108\/AIA-01-2020-0007","volume":"7","author":"Sedgewick","year":"2021","journal-title":"Adv Autism"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101601","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2020.101601","volume":"76","author":"Ambrose","year":"2020","journal-title":"Res Autism Spectr Disord"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291718002283","volume":"49","author":"Hollocks","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-020-04657-3","volume":"51","author":"Lei","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2017.09.005","volume":"258","author":"Westwood","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-017-0791-9","volume":"19","author":"Westwood","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4280","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-020-04479-3","volume":"50","author":"Brede","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361321991257","volume":"25","author":"Babb","year":"2021","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101866","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2021.101866","volume":"89","author":"Gibbs","year":"2021","journal-title":"Res Autism Spectr Disord"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2688","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.2619","volume":"14","author":"May","year":"2021","journal-title":"Autism Res"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm7040071","volume":"7","author":"Stavropoulos","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"ref51","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Autism spectrum disorder in adults: diagnosis and management [Clinical guideline 142]; 2021."},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000575","volume":"33","author":"Lai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2265","DOI":"10.1177\/13623613211014995","volume":"25","author":"Howard","year":"2021","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e10831","DOI":"10.2196\/10831","volume":"21","author":"Wong","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1531","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361319900839","volume":"24","author":"Yu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2022.152362","volume":"121","author":"Haltigan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3958","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-021-05286-0","volume":"52","author":"Tsirgiotis","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1358","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.2316","volume":"13","author":"Whitlock","year":"2020","journal-title":"Autism Res"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2013.02.006","volume":"7","author":"Goldman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Res Autism Spectr Disord"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00194","volume":"44","author":"Rutter","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005592401947","volume":"30","author":"Lord","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","volume-title":"Handbook of Behavioral and Emotional Problems in Girls. Issues in Clinical Child Psychology","year":"2005","DOI":"10.1007\/0-306-48674-1_7"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-013-0148-9","volume":"17","author":"Kreiser","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.13242","volume":"62","author":"Kaat","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361316669087","volume":"21","author":"Hull","year":"2017","journal-title":"Autism"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1929","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.2795","volume":"15","author":"D\u2019Mello","year":"2022","journal-title":"Autism Res"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2011.05.017","volume":"32","author":"Kopp","year":"2011","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-017-3324-9","volume":"48","author":"Ormond","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-022-05552-9","author":"Simcoe","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-020-01585-y","volume":"18","author":"Young","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"key":"ref71","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Autism spectrum disorder in under 19s: recognition, referral and diagnosis [Clinical guideline CG128]; 2017."},{"key":"ref72","volume-title":"Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (ADOS-2) Manual (Part 1) Modules 1\u20134","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref73","volume-title":"The Complete Guide to Asperger\u2019s Syndrome","year":"2007"}],"container-title":["Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=97366","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=97366","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,6]],"date-time":"2024-03-06T23:35:21Z","timestamp":1709768121000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/improving-diagnostic-procedures-in-autism-for-girls-and-women-a-narrat-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NDT"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"references-count":73,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/ndt.s372723","relation":{},"ISSN":["1178-2021"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1178-2021","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}}}