{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T07:08:14Z","timestamp":1747206494694,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["NDT"],"DOI":"10.2147\/ndt.s443811","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,8]],"date-time":"2024-04-08T05:05:11Z","timestamp":1712552711000},"page":"845-854","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Screening of Depression Among Medical Outpatients Visiting the University Teaching Hospital of Kigali, Rwanda"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7528-4667","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jean Pierre","family":"Gafaranga","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leopold","family":"Bitunguhari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charles","family":"Mudenge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9143-8758","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Felix","family":"Manirakiza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Gatabazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2019.08.002","volume":"126","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders Global Health Estimates. World Health Organization; 2017."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-022-14165-x","volume":"22","author":"Kayiteshonga","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e42","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)32408-5","volume":"393","author":"Herrman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-022-01893-9","volume":"11","author":"Fekadu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.3126\/jngmc.v12i2.14470","volume":"12","author":"Belbase","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Nepalgunj Med Coll"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp11X577981.Keywords","author":"Lucassen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2007.00775.x","volume":"47","author":"Maeno","year":"2007","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.11622\/smedj.2016174","volume":"57","author":"Ng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Singapore Med J"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1586\/14737167.2013.815409","volume":"13","author":"Ho","year":"2013","journal-title":"Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.3109\/09638237.2014.910643","volume":"23","author":"Choi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Ment Heal"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1007\/s40273-021-01019-4","volume":"39","author":"Greenberg","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pharmacoeconomics"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1007\/s11121-011-0231-8","volume":"12","author":"McLaughlin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Prev Sci"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20618","volume":"26","author":"Bulloch","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anxiety"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.09.002","volume":"28","author":"Detweiler-Bedell","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.4314\/rj.v3i1.8F","volume":"3","author":"Mukeshimana","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rwanda J"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.15537\/smj.2017.6.17941","volume":"38","author":"Alkhathami","year":"2017","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-3638-0","volume":"16","author":"Freeman","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2016.1191060","volume":"21","author":"Stahl","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aging Ment Heal"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aay0214","volume":"370","author":"Ridley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2016.1586","volume":"73","author":"Weissman","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.5888\/pcd12.140451","volume":"12","author":"McGee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Prev Chronic Dis"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.18392","volume":"315","author":"Siu","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.130403","volume":"185","author":"Joffres","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-200209000-00009","volume":"190","author":"Bolton","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1752-4458-8-37","volume":"8","author":"Heim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Ment Health Syst"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2020.01343","volume":"11","author":"Dedeken","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x","volume":"16","author":"Kroenke","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of general internal medicine"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-020-02719-5","volume":"20","author":"Molebatsi","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0234095","volume":"15","author":"Sebera","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.07.015","volume":"210","author":"Gelaye","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0276552","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0276552","volume":"17","author":"Kaggwa","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-023421","volume":"8","author":"Rathod","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1753","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-012-0494-9","volume":"47","author":"Munyandamutsa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e017173","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-017173","volume":"7","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2018.27","volume":"212","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref37","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Suicide rate estimates, age-standardized Estimates by country; 2019. Available from: https:\/\/apps.who.int\/gho\/data\/view.main.MHSUICIDEASDRv?lang=en. Accessed April 3, 2024."},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"1","volume":"3","author":"Muwonge","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Glob Heal Rep"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1394","DOI":"10.4103\/0366-6999.183410","volume":"129","author":"Wei","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chin Med J"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2020.02.002","volume":"122","author":"Levis","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"}],"container-title":["Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=98171","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=98171","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,8]],"date-time":"2024-04-08T05:05:20Z","timestamp":1712552720000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/screening-of-depression-among-medical-outpatients-visiting-the-univers-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NDT"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"references-count":40,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/ndt.s443811","relation":{},"ISSN":["1178-2021"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1178-2021"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]}}}