{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T21:47:26Z","timestamp":1788472046037,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["NDT"],"DOI":"10.2147\/ndt.s570223","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T17:20:11Z","timestamp":1769102411000},"page":"1-13","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The Effectiveness of Non-Pharmacological Interventions in Treating Adolescents and Young Adults with Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Long COVID: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 22","author":[{"given":"Sein","family":"Choi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7048-1266","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Md Nazmul","family":"Huda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8720-8300","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"James","family":"John","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6296-8306","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Valsamma","family":"Eapen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2020.110171","volume":"106","author":"De Figueiredo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prog Neuro Psychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1177\/00048674231223690","volume":"58","author":"Donohoe-Bales","year":"2024","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1038\/s41380-021-01161-7","volume":"27","author":"Solmi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18052470","volume":"18","author":"Jones","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192114171","volume":"19","author":"Mercader Rubio","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1177\/17456916231181108","volume":"19","author":"Mazrekaj","year":"2024","journal-title":"Persp Psychol Sci"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1111\/jora.12668","volume":"31","author":"Branje","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Adolescent Res"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11563","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-90851-x","volume":"11","author":"Green","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3222","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291720005358","volume":"52","author":"Hawes","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psycholog Med"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114814","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2022.114814","volume":"317","author":"Hossain","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/camh.12550","volume":"27","author":"Villanti","year":"2022","journal-title":"Child Adolescent Mental Health"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2021-053486","volume":"149","author":"Lantos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.31128\/AJGP-05-22-6429","volume":"51","author":"Allard","year":"2022","journal-title":"Aust J General Practition"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-022-00846-2","volume":"21","author":"Davis","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Long COVID Basics. Available from: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/covid\/long-term-effects\/index.html#:~:text=Long%20COVID%20is%20defined%20as,%2C%20worsen%2C%20or%20be%20ongoing. Accessed January 16, 2025."},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-13495-5","volume":"12","author":"Lopez-Leon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2024.102436","volume":"68","author":"Minotti","year":"2024","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-50024-4","volume":"14","author":"Kim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11300","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-38315-2","volume":"13","author":"Mogensen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e482","DOI":"10.1097\/inf.0000000000003328","volume":"40","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"ref21","unstructured":"Vukasin F. Long COVID risk similar for kids and adults: study RACGP. Available from: https:\/\/www1.racgp.org.au\/newsgp\/clinical\/long-covid-risk-similar-for-kids-and-adults-study. Accessed January 16, 2025."},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2023.03.005","volume":"16","author":"Zheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Infection Public Health"},{"key":"ref23","unstructured":"Department of Health and Aged Care. Long COVID. Available from: https:\/\/www.health.gov.au\/topics\/covid-19\/long-covid. Accessed January 16, 2025."},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"m4938","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.m4938","author":"Sivan","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8536","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19148536","volume":"19","author":"Castellano-Tejedor","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2333838","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.33838","volume":"6","author":"Pouliopoulou","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3477","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20043477","volume":"20","author":"Chandan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2023.01.007","volume":"29","author":"Fawzy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1080\/14656566.2022.2161365","volume":"24","author":"Ora","year":"2023","journal-title":"Exp Opinion Pharmacotherap"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref31","first-page":"1","volume":"71","author":"Choi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Prospero"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2020.113426","volume":"268","author":"Callard","year":"2021","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2173","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20032173","volume":"20","author":"Dudgeon","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.11124\/JBIES-23-00268","volume":"22","author":"Barker","year":"2024","journal-title":"JBI Evidence Synth"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"2127","volume":"18","author":"Munn","year":"2020","journal-title":"JBI Evidence Synth"},{"key":"ref36","unstructured":"National Health and Medical Research Council. Additional Levels of Evidence and Grades for Recommendations for Developers of Guidelines: Stage 2 Consultation; 2009."},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-020-2442-7","volume":"20","author":"Beheshti","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref38","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 64","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"d4002","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d4002","volume":"343","author":"Sterne","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"1","volume":"30","author":"Chokpaisarn","year":"2024","journal-title":"Alternative Therap Health Med"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahjo.2022.100105","volume":"13","author":"Sathyamoorthy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am Heart J Plus"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.3233\/nre-230212","volume":"53","author":"Braga","year":"2023","journal-title":"NeuroRehabilitation"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20021468","volume":"20","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192214905","volume":"19","author":"McEwan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-023-03237-3","volume":"22","author":"Kvale","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"200359","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mhp.2024.200359","volume":"35","author":"Torner","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mental Health Prev"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102823","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctim.2022.102823","volume":"67","author":"Hawkins","year":"2022","journal-title":"Complementary Ther Med"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469-020-00363-4","volume":"20","author":"Kotera","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Ment Health Addict"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/20406223231204727","volume":"14","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Therapeutic Advanc Chronic Dis"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-023-08374-x","volume":"23","author":"Dillen","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref51","first-page":"102395","volume":"35","author":"Torres","year":"2023","journal-title":"Preventive Med Rep"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.52609\/jmlph.v2i1.33","volume":"2","author":"Alhumayn","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Med Law Public Health"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2024.05.037","volume":"224","author":"Fox","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am Heart J Plus"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/6687803","volume":"2023","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cardiol Res Pract"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8237","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms24098237","volume":"24","author":"Vassiliou","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2024.1363348","volume":"15","author":"Pinho","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Psychol"}],"container-title":["Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/article\/download\/111278","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/article\/download\/111278","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T17:20:14Z","timestamp":1769102414000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/the-effectiveness-of-non-pharmacological-interventions-in-treating-ado-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NDT"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":56,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/ndt.s570223","relation":{},"ISSN":["1178-2021"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1178-2021","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}}}