{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T08:53:36Z","timestamp":1790499216565,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["NSS"],"DOI":"10.2147\/nss.s266090","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]],"date-time":"2022-02-25T15:00:22Z","timestamp":1645801222000},"page":"311-322","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Idiopathic Hypersomnia: Historical Account, Critical Review of Current Tests and Criteria, Diagnostic Evaluation in the Absence of Biological Markers and Robust Electrophysiological Diagnostic Criteria"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 14","author":[{"given":"Michel","family":"Billiard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5773-9656","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Karel","family":"Sonka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.23818","volume":"73","author":"Ohayon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1136\/innp.2008.161588","volume":"80","author":"Dauvilliers","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref3","volume-title":"Narcolepsy and Hypersomnia","year":"1980"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2015.08.007","volume":"29","author":"Billiard","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"31","volume":"119","author":"Roth","year":"1976","journal-title":"Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiat"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"48","volume":"19","author":"Roth","year":"1956","journal-title":"Cesk Neurol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1212\/wnl.16.18","volume":"16","author":"Dement","year":"1966","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"81","volume":"19","author":"Berti-Ceroni","year":"1967","journal-title":"Sist Nerv"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"431","volume":"118","author":"Passouant","year":"1968","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"ref10","volume-title":"Sleep: Physiology and Pathology","year":"1969"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc197201750230066013","volume":"26","author":"Roth","year":"1972","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiat"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Association of Sleep Disorders Centers. Diagnostic classification of sleep and arousal disorders. First edition, prepared by the sleep disorders classification committee, HP Roffwarg, Chairman. Sleep. 1979;2(1):1\u2013154. doi:10.1093\/sleep\/2.1.1","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/2.1.1"},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"Diagnostic Classification Steering Committee, Thorpy MJ, Chairman. International Classification of Sleep Disorders. Diagnostic and Coding Manual. Rochester, Minnesota: American Sleep Disorders Association; 1990."},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/120.8.1423","volume":"120","author":"Bassetti","year":"1997","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.1998.tb00987.x","volume":"52","author":"Billiard","year":"1998","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 2nd ed.: Diagnostic and Coding Manual. Westchester, Illinois: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2005."},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2007.04.001","volume":"11","author":"Billiard","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1274","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/30.10.1274","volume":"30","author":"Anderson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep132.6.753","volume":"32","author":"Vernet","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref20","unstructured":"American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International Classification of Sleep Disorders. 3rd ed. Darien, I. llinois: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2014."},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep2014.09.016","volume":"16","author":"Sonka","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/sleepzsaa044","volume":"43","author":"Fronczek","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2020.101306","volume":"52","author":"Lammers","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.08.034","volume":"75","author":"Trotti","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.01.031","volume":"80","author":"Nevsimalova","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/14.6.540","volume":"14","author":"Johns","year":"1991","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1754","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000007264","volume":"92","author":"Dauvilliers","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2012.10.013","volume":"87","author":"Sletten","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.8344","volume":"16","author":"Miglis","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2010.00824.x","volume":"19","author":"Vernet","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03200977","volume":"17","author":"Dinges","year":"1985","journal-title":"Behav Res Meth Instrum Comput"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"zsab220","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsab.22","volume":"26","author":"Evangelista","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1989.00520460115022","volume":"46","author":"Krupp","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"97","volume":"4","author":"Horne","year":"1976","journal-title":"Int J Chronobiol"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-015-9686-4","volume":"39","author":"Kanady","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cognit Ther Res"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1053\/smrv.2001.0168","volume":"5","author":"Billiard","year":"2001","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.2922","volume":"9","author":"Trotti","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsx164","volume":"40","author":"Lopez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2012.01032.x","volume":"22","author":"Pizza","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.25141","volume":"83","author":"Evangelista","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.7722","volume":"15","author":"Cook","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.7706","volume":"15","author":"Trotti","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2009.00808.x","volume":"20","author":"Pizza","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2013.03.021","volume":"14","author":"Drakatos","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2012.01061.x","volume":"22","author":"Pizza","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Sleep Res"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbscr.2019.02.001","volume":"6","author":"Cairns","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurobiol Sleep Circadian Rhythms"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"zsab021","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsab021","volume":"44","author":"Maski","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","volume-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology at the Beginning of the 21st Century","year":"2000","DOI":"10.1016\/s1567-424x(09)70183-7"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A243","DOI":"10.1093\/sleepj\/zsx050.656","volume":"40","author":"Thomas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsx140","volume":"40","author":"Boucetta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2017.00350","volume":"8","author":"Dauvilliers","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"zsab050","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsab050","volume":"44","author":"Trotti","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1080\/09291016.2010.525382","volume":"42","author":"Schirmacher","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biol Rhythm Res"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e85255","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0085255","volume":"9","author":"Lippert","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2018.00424","volume":"9","author":"Materna","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161 ra151","DOI":"10.1126\/scitrans\/med.3004685","volume":"4","author":"Rye","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci Transl Med"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1177\/0748730412475041","volume":"28","author":"Juda","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Biol Rhythms"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-131-7-199910050-00002","volume":"131","author":"Netzer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Internal Med"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/s0028-3932(97)00015","volume":"35","author":"Robertson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"}],"container-title":["Nature and Science of Sleep"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=78628","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=78628","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]],"date-time":"2022-02-25T15:00:34Z","timestamp":1645801234000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/idiopathic-hypersomnia-historical-account-critical-review-of-current-t-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NSS"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"references-count":60,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/nss.s266090","relation":{},"ISSN":["1179-1608"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1179-1608","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}}}