{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T19:54:21Z","timestamp":1787860461620,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]],"date-time":"2020-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1598918400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["OARRR"],"DOI":"10.2147\/oarrr.s269889","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,22]],"date-time":"2020-09-22T04:27:50Z","timestamp":1600748870000},"page":"215-222","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["<p>Psychological State and Associated Factors During the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic Among Filipinos with Rheumatoid Arthritis or Systemic Lupus Erythematosus<\/p>"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0766-0189","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Cherica A","family":"Tee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1653-2143","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Evelyn O","family":"Salido","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2069-1366","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Patrick Wincy C","family":"Reyes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9629-4493","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Roger C","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0113-8290","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Michael L","family":"Tee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-2019) situation report \u2013 203 [Internet]. 2020. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel-coronavirus-2019\/situation-reports\/. Accessed August 11, 2020."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Department of Health, Republic of the Philippines. COVID-19 tracker [Internet]. Available from: https:\/\/www.doh.gov.ph\/covid19tracker. Accessed August 11, 2020."},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) [Internet]. 2020. Available from: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/need-extra-precautions\/people-with-medical-conditions.html. Accessed August 11, 2020."},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"Roser M, Ritchie H, Ortiz-Ospina E, Hasell J. Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19). 2020. OurWorldInData.org. Retrieved from: \u2018https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/coronavirus\u2019. Available from: https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/mortality-risk-covid. Accessed August 11, 2020."},{"key":"ref5","volume-title":"BMJ Best Practice [Internet]","year":"2020"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"Park A. WHO resumes study of hydroxychloroquine for treating COVID 19. Time. 2020. Available from: https:\/\/time.com\/5847664\/who-hydroxychloroquine-covid-19\/. Accessed June 11, 2020."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2019-215089","volume":"2019","author":"Fanouriakis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"The HERA Study Group. A randomized trial of hydroxychloroquine in early rheumatoid arthritis: the HERA study. Am J Med. 1995;98(2):156\u2013168. doi:10.1016\/s0002-9343(99)80399-4","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(99)80399-4"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13095","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.13095","volume":"72","author":"Hung","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"key":"ref10","author":"Mehta","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Netw"},{"key":"ref11","author":"Mehra","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s12992-020-00589-w","volume":"16","author":"Salari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Global Health"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102066","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2020.102066","volume":"52","author":"Rajkumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Asian J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17051729","volume":"17","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.04.028","volume":"S0889\u2013S1591","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"Official Gazette Philippines. Memorandum from the executive secretary on community quarantine over the entire luzon and further guidelines for the management of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) situation. 2020. Available from: https:\/\/www.officialgazette.gov.ph\/2020\/03\/16\/memorandum-from-the-executive-secretary-on-community-quarantine-over-the-entire-luzon-and-further-guidelines-for-the-management-of-the-coronavirus-disease-2019-covid-19-situation\/. Accessed September 7, 2020."},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1080\/10615800701309279","volume":"20","author":"Norton","year":"2007","journal-title":"Anxiety Stress Coping"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2173","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16122173","volume":"16","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Cabrera","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2018.09.020","volume":"166","author":"Cheung","year":"2019","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16010163","volume":"16","author":"Ho","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15071410","volume":"15","author":"Quek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref22","volume-title":"Manual for the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales","year":"1995"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2003.07.010","volume":"41","author":"Creamer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-197905000-00004","volume":"41","author":"Horowitz","year":"1979","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-019-2630-3","volume":"23","author":"Hosey","year":"2019","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2007.02.007","volume":"22","author":"Beck","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Anxiety Disord"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e16","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.2827","volume":"2","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"JMIR Mhealth Uhealth"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268807009156","volume":"136","author":"Reynolds","year":"2008","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.04.049","volume":"88","author":"Chew","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.04.069","volume":"87","author":"F TW","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"M20","DOI":"10.7326\/M20-1083","author":"Tan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1186\/s41927-019-0092-5","volume":"3","author":"Peterson","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1007\/s10880-017-9505-z","volume":"24","author":"Azizoddin","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol Med Settings"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185X.13033","volume":"21","author":"Zamora\u2010Racaza","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203317751046.(15)","volume":"27","author":"Mills","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1590\/1516-4446-2020-0008(18)","volume":"42","author":"Ornell","year":"2020","journal-title":"Braz J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e18790","DOI":"10.2196\/18790","volume":"22","author":"Geldsetzer","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e14","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(20)30047-X","volume":"7","author":"Kang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102083","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2020.102083","volume":"51","author":"Roy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Asian J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(20)30046-8","volume":"7","author":"Xiang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.4103\/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_427_20","volume":"62","author":"Grover","year":"2020","journal-title":"Indian J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2020.03.007","volume":"88","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1756-185X.2011.01673.x","volume":"15","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Rheum Dis"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105949","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2020.105949","volume":"20","author":"Gautret","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"key":"ref45","unstructured":"Roberts M. Coronavirus: trump says he is taking unproven drug hydroxychloroquine. BBC News. May 19, 2020. Available from: https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-us-canada-52717161. Accessed June 11, 2020."},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tee ML, Tee CA, Anlacan JP, Aligam KJG, Reyes PWC, Kuruchittham V, Ho RC. Psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines. J Affect Disord. 2020 Aug 24. doi:10.1016\/j.jad.2020.08.043. Epub ahead of print. PMCID: PMC7444468.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.08.043"}],"container-title":["Open Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=61661","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=61661","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,22]],"date-time":"2020-09-22T04:27:57Z","timestamp":1600748877000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/psychological-state-and-associated-factors-during-the-2019-coronavirus-peer-reviewed-article-OARRR"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"references-count":46,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/oarrr.s269889","relation":{},"ISSN":["1179-156X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1179-156X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]}}}