{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T16:12:18Z","timestamp":1778170338680,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["OPTH"],"DOI":"10.2147\/opth.s578563","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T15:20:14Z","timestamp":1778167214000},"page":"1-11","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Normative Values for Anterior Segment Parameters Associated with Glaucoma in \u201cAt-Risk\u201d Ghanaian Clinical Population"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3158-9327","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Doreen","family":"Nelson-Ayifah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4252-1317","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alvin","family":"Munsamy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8199-0891","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Khathutshelo","family":"Mashige","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Comprehensive Ophthalmology","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref2","volume-title":"Open-Angle Glaucoma: Epidemiology, Clinical Presentation, and Diagnosis","year":"2016"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2013.1686","volume":"131","author":"Budenz","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6700674","volume":"18","author":"Ntim-Amponsah","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.pbr.2015.03.001","volume":"221","author":"Tatham","year":"2015","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.4102\/aveh.v72i4.58","volume":"72","author":"Mashige","year":"2013","journal-title":"AVEH"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"32","volume":"17","author":"Sedaghat","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Res Med Sci"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.3980\/j.issn.2222-3959.2014.02.20","volume":"7","author":"Gharaee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1320","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.10-6038","volume":"52","author":"Wu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2020.11.021","volume":"128","author":"Qassim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e246","DOI":"10.1097\/IJG.0000000000001819","volume":"30","author":"Chan","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Glaucoma"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.4103\/kjo.kjo_38_20","volume":"32","author":"Kyei","year":"2020","journal-title":"Kerala J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"1","volume":"15","author":"Ntim-Amponsah","year":"2007","journal-title":"Niger J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/8418613","volume":"2016","author":"\u00c7evik","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"PB0137","volume":"60","author":"Abib","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-19960901-06","volume":"33","author":"Wallace","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2015.74","volume":"29","author":"Huang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1004089","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1004089","volume":"10","author":"Nongpiur","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Genet"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-27492010000600005","volume":"73","author":"Alonso","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.126.5.686","volume":"126","author":"Lavanya","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1118","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.14772","volume":"99","author":"Bonnemaijer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000002268","volume":"102","author":"Nelson-Ayifah","year":"2025","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4102\/aveh.v83i1.951","volume":"83","author":"Nelson-Ayifah","year":"2024","journal-title":"Afr Vis Eye Health"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.13.12.5","volume":"13","author":"Driessen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Transl Vis Sci Technol"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"91","volume":"64","author":"Driessen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"1636","volume":"63","author":"Driessen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/08164622.2025.2546004","volume":"27","author":"Nelson-Ayifah","year":"2025","journal-title":"Clin Exp Optom"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optom.2012.02.001","volume":"5","author":"Iyamu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Optom"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e3180415d90","volume":"26","author":"Mercieca","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optom.2012.09.004","volume":"6","author":"Iyamu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Optom"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S10575","author":"Eballe","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-018-0033-3","volume":"32","author":"Belovay","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S16","DOI":"10.1097\/00061198-200110001-00007","volume":"10","author":"Burgoyne","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Glaucoma"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4102\/aveh.v75i1.341","volume":"75","author":"Rampersad","year":"2016","journal-title":"AVEH"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"597","volume":"17","author":"Mashige","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int Eye Sci"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2011.553306","volume":"36","author":"Mannion","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.5935\/0004-2749.20140060","volume":"77","author":"Dom\u00ednguez-Vicent","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3740","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.16-19600","volume":"57","author":"Schuster","year":"2016","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2033","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-018-1037-5","volume":"39","author":"Hashemi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2607","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.11-9359","volume":"53","author":"Sun","year":"2012","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2011.02746.x","volume":"40","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3139","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.12-9776","volume":"53","author":"Wang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2015.03.009","volume":"38","author":"Orucoglu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cont Lens Anterior Eye"},{"key":"ref44","first-page":"86","volume":"16","author":"Anandan","year":"2018","journal-title":"AJO"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-857908","volume":"222","author":"R\u00fcfer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Klin Monbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.7243\/2050-0874-2-4","volume":"2","author":"Innocent","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hoaj Biol"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e186647","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2018.6647","volume":"2","author":"Luo","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.5935\/0004-2749.20190007","volume":"82","author":"Teberik","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1657","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-010-1448-0","volume":"248","author":"Nangia","year":"2010","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.3390\/children12040413","volume":"12","author":"Uzun","year":"2025","journal-title":"Children"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2081","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2014.05.013","volume":"121","author":"Tham","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"}],"container-title":["Clinical Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/article\/download\/114939","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/article\/download\/114939","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T15:20:17Z","timestamp":1778167217000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/normative-values-for-anterior-segment-parameters-associated-with-glauc-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OPTH"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":51,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/opth.s578563","relation":{},"ISSN":["1177-5483"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1177-5483","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}}}