{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T19:10:57Z","timestamp":1770491457676,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,1]],"date-time":"2020-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593561600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["RRU"],"DOI":"10.2147\/rru.s198785","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T00:03:11Z","timestamp":1593648191000},"page":"199-210","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["<p>Management of Chronic Orchialgia: Challenges and Solutions \u2013 The Current Standard of Care<\/p>"],"prefix":"10.2147","volume":"Volume 12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6847-8826","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sijo J","family":"Parekattil","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6433-4534","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Onuralp","family":"Ergun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2927-9597","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ahmet","family":"Gudeloglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S37","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2017.05.23","volume":"6","author":"Sigalos","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urpr.2017.06.002","volume":"5","author":"Khandwala","year":"2018","journal-title":"Urol Pract"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1007\/s10029-019-01919-7","volume":"23","author":"Jorgensen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hernia"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"74","volume":"21","author":"Ziegelmann","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rev Urol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)65191-7","volume":"157","author":"Myers","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1939","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)66923-6","volume":"164","author":"Nangia","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1760","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-007-9121-4","volume":"31","author":"Loos","year":"2007","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1007\/s10029-007-0267-7","volume":"11","author":"Massaron","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hernia"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.1989.tb08743.x","volume":"43","author":"McLoughlin","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br J Clin Pract"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2008.07.045","volume":"180","author":"Gjertson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-012-0864-7","volume":"31","author":"Srivastava","year":"2013","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2014.0645","volume":"29","author":"Sureka","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1007\/s11764-011-0172-z","volume":"5","author":"Vistad","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cancer Surviv"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2736","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-18-0389","volume":"82","author":"Ayyaz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S48","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2017.05.18","volume":"6","author":"Starke","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2012.02937.x","volume":"10","author":"Benson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"1202","volume":"203","author":"Parekattil","year":"2020","journal-title":"AUA Podium Abstract"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2017.10.030","volume":"199","author":"Calixte","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.4103\/aja.aja_87_18","volume":"21","author":"Kavoussi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2007.00762.x","volume":"5","author":"Levine","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sxmr.2017.06.002","volume":"6","author":"Tan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sex Med Rev"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"2784","volume":"125","author":"Tu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2019.04.027","volume":"130","author":"Calixte","year":"2019","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"997","volume":"12","author":"Campos","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3072","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12707","volume":"11","author":"Khambati","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1395","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2011.01201.x","volume":"12","author":"Verrills","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1007\/s10029-015-1387-0","volume":"19","author":"Voorbrood","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hernia"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-013-1092-5","volume":"31","author":"Kavoussi","year":"2013","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/s10029-013-1150-3","volume":"19","author":"Ronka","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hernia"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4642","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms16034642","volume":"16","author":"Ko","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1126\/science.288.5472.1765","volume":"288","author":"Woolf","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1841","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2015.11.041","volume":"195","author":"Oka","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2013.01.045","volume":"190","author":"Parekattil","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S163","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2018.04.10","volume":"7","author":"Polackwich","year":"2018","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2018.05.030","volume":"119","author":"Shoskes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2047-2927.2012.00017.x","volume":"1","author":"Strebel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)38169-7","volume":"146","author":"Costabile","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2042.2007.01745.x","volume":"14","author":"Sinclair","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Urol"},{"key":"ref39","first-page":"353","volume":"20","author":"Artukoglu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2017.02.016","volume":"200","author":"Galeotti","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Ethnopharmacol"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2017.01.052","volume":"211","author":"Teixeira","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"ref42","first-page":"CD004504","volume":"12","author":"Oltean","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1177\/1557988316642723","volume":"12","author":"Cui","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Mens Health"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/S0302-2838(03)00203-3","volume":"44","author":"Hruz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"9472925","volume":"2017","author":"Passavanti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pain Res Treat"},{"key":"ref46","first-page":"40","volume":"31","author":"Zhong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Zhongguo Zhen Jiu"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e72","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.2383","volume":"9","author":"Cassidy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Can Urol Assoc J"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.5534\/wjmh.180035","volume":"37","author":"Chaudhari","year":"2019","journal-title":"World J Mens Health"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.4103\/aja.aja_87_18","volume":"21","author":"Kavoussi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13493","DOI":"10.1111\/and.13493","volume":"52","author":"Kavoussi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Andrologia"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1927","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)66244-1","volume":"165","author":"Levine","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)66369-9","volume":"155","author":"Levine","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1159\/000497281","volume":"103","author":"Long","year":"2019","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1720","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2014.05.022","volume":"155","author":"Oomen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2008.05.018","volume":"180","author":"Strom","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S30","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2017.05.17","volume":"6","author":"Tatem","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1590\/S1807-59322009000500004","volume":"64","author":"Oliveira","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paulo)"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.09.026","volume":"189","author":"Larsen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/S0302-2838(02)00023-4","volume":"41","author":"Heidenreich","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410X.1997.32221.x","volume":"79","author":"Ahmed","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)40143-1","volume":"143","author":"Davis","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref62","first-page":"149","volume":"70","author":"Devine","year":"1978","journal-title":"Trans Am Assoc Genitourin Surg"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2017.11.042","volume":"66","author":"Lemke","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Biomater"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1213\/XAA.0000000000000546","volume":"9","author":"Gabriel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Case Rep"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000000658","volume":"203","author":"Dockray","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2017.03.03","volume":"6","author":"Calixte","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S2","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2017.03.37","volume":"6","author":"Lowe","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1186\/s12893-017-0282-2","volume":"17","author":"Karampinis","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Surg"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1788","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17051788","volume":"17","author":"Auyeung","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2011.10.023","volume":"187","author":"Horovitz","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S10","DOI":"10.21037\/tau.2017.04.37","volume":"6","author":"Smith-Harrison","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transl Androl Urol"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.4103\/1008-682X.175090","volume":"18","author":"Tan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Asian J Androl"}],"container-title":["Research and Reports in Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=59346","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/getfile.php?fileID=59346","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T08:42:18Z","timestamp":1696322538000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.dovepress.com\/management-of-chronic-orchialgia-challenges-and-solutions-ndash-the-cu-peer-reviewed-article-RRU"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"references-count":72,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/rru.s198785","relation":{},"ISSN":["2253-2447"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2253-2447","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]}}}