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We established an academic-community partnership to address residents\u2019 concerns. We distributed 500 tap water sampling kits to residents with instructions on how to collect three sequential samples: first draw, and after 1 and 5 min of flushing the tap. Thirty-three percent (N = 165) of kits were returned and 411 samples analyzed. Lead was detected in all water samples (range: 0.01\u2013685 \u03bcg\/L). Thirty-seven percent of homes had at least one sample &amp;gt;1 \u03bcg\/L; 17% had at least one sample &amp;gt;5 \u03bcg\/L. The 90th percentile of lead for first draw, and after 1- and 5-min flush, were, respectively: 12.5, 7.96, and 4.51 \u03bcg\/L. After a 5-min flush, only 25% of homes with first draw samples &amp;gt;1 \u00b5g\/L were reduced to \u22641 \u00b5g\/L, and 17% of homes with first draw samples above 5 \u03bcg\/L were reduced to below 5 \u03bcg\/L, fewer of those (16%) were reduced to &amp;lt;1 \u03bcg\/L. Using a community science approach, we responded to residents' concerns about lead in drinking water. Additionally, we observed that common public health tap water flushing recommendations do not fully protect residents from lead in drinking water.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2166\/wh.2026.070","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T05:33:02Z","timestamp":1772775182000},"page":"313-323","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2166\/iwapcrossmarkpolicypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Lead in Newark drinking water: a successful community-driven data collection and academic-community partnership"],"prefix":"10.2166","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1311-3069","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sean","family":"Stratton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"a Rutgers School of Public Health, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA"},{"name":"b Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0200-8677","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adrienne S.","family":"Ettinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"a Rutgers School of Public Health, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA"},{"name":"b Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA"},{"name":"c Rutgers Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony D.","family":"Diaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"d Newark Water Coalition, Newark, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bavisha","family":"Kalyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"e Faculty of Applied Science, Civil Engineering, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cathleen","family":"Doherty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"f Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian T.","family":"Buckley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"b Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0718-1807","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zorimar","family":"Rivera-N\u00fa\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"a Rutgers School of Public Health, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA"},{"name":"b Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"945","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-1","volume-title":"Toxicological Profile for Lead","author":"Abadin","year":"2007"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-2","volume-title":"Newark Residents Still Aren't Convinced Their Water Is Safe to Drink After Lead Water Crisis","author":"Abramoff","year":"2021"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/enrs.1995.1058"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-4","unstructured":"Armstrong K. (2021) \u2018Hallelujah Moment\u2019: how this city overcame its lead crisis. The New York Times Company. Available at: https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/08\/11\/nyregion\/newark-lead-pipes-drinking-water.html#:\u223c:text=The%20city%20has%20been%20able,the%20severity%20of%20the%20problem (Accessed: 3 April 2024)."},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-13-40"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/wpt.2020.051"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pdig.0000172"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2012.05.010"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-9","unstructured":"City of Newark (2018) Newark's Water Is Absolutely Safe to Drink\u2026. Available at: https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CityofNewark\/photos\/a.132156956991099\/862909017249219\/?type=3 (Accessed: 20 March 2025)."},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wh.2026.070-10","unstructured":"City of Newark (2019) City of Newark's Lead Service Line Replacement Program. 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(2020) \u2018We've been forgotten': in Newark, N.J., a toxic Superfund site faces growing climate threats. NBC News. 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