{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T17:25:04Z","timestamp":1790529904731,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IWA Publishing","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":["iwaponline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The contribution of discharge from carwashes to pollutant levels in stormwater was evaluated. Five carwashes and two outlets in the city of Toulouse (France) were selected. Water samples were collected from December 2006 to December 2007. Concentrations and loadings of classical water quality parameters (conductivity, pH, turbidity, chemical oxygen demand, nitrogen, phosphorus, ammonium, nitrate, suspended solid and volatile suspended solid) and five groups of organic compounds (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls, lauryl alkyl benzene sulphonates, methyl tert-butyl ether and total hydrocarbons) were determined. The results suggest that the wastewater derived from carwashes was negligible compared to the volume and flow rates within the stormwater network. However, high concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, phosphorus and lauryl alkyl benzene sulphonates in liquid waste from carwashes, and the impact of these pollutants on stormwater quality could not be neglected.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2010.929","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,6]],"date-time":"2011-01-06T17:28:11Z","timestamp":1294334891000},"page":"2737-2746","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2166\/iwapcrossmarkpolicypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Impact of carwash discharge on stormwater quality (Toulouse, France)"],"prefix":"10.2166","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Sablayrolles","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, INP; LCA (Laboratoire de Chimie Agro-Industrielle); ENSIACET, 4, all\u00e9e Emile Monso BP-74233, 31432 Toulouse Cedex 4, France E-mail: claire.vialle@ensiacet.fr; mireille.vignoles@ensiacet.fr"},{"name":"INRA; LCA (Laboratoire de Chimie Agro-Industrielle), F-31029 Toulouse, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Vialle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, INP; LCA (Laboratoire de Chimie Agro-Industrielle); ENSIACET, 4, all\u00e9e Emile Monso BP-74233, 31432 Toulouse Cedex 4, France E-mail: claire.vialle@ensiacet.fr; mireille.vignoles@ensiacet.fr"},{"name":"INRA; LCA (Laboratoire de Chimie Agro-Industrielle), F-31029 Toulouse, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Vignoles","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"VEOLIA EAU, Direction R\u00e9gionale Sud-Ouest, 22 avenue Marcel Dassault BP-5873, 31506 Toulouse Cedex 5, France E-mail: christian.vignoles@veoliaeau.fr"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Montrejaud-Vignoles","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 de Toulouse, INP; LCA (Laboratoire de Chimie Agro-Industrielle); ENSIACET, 4, all\u00e9e Emile Monso BP-74233, 31432 Toulouse Cedex 4, France E-mail: claire.vialle@ensiacet.fr; mireille.vignoles@ensiacet.fr"},{"name":"INRA; LCA (Laboratoire de Chimie Agro-Industrielle), F-31029 Toulouse, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"945","container-title":["Water Science and Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/iwaponline.com\/wst\/article-pdf\/62\/12\/2737\/445809\/2737.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/iwaponline.com\/wst\/article-pdf\/62\/12\/2737\/445809\/2737.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,28]],"date-time":"2020-03-28T01:32:53Z","timestamp":1585359173000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/iwaponline.com\/wst\/article\/62\/12\/2737\/16658\/Impact-of-carwash-discharge-on-stormwater-quality"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2166\/wst.2010.929","relation":{},"ISSN":["0273-1223","1996-9732"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0273-1223","type":"print"},{"value":"1996-9732","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]]}}}