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In this paper, we proposed a novel coupling ideology that, by integrating 2D-1D and 1D-2D unidirectional processes, overcomes the drawback of the conventional unidirectional coupling approach that fails to properly represent the rainfall surface catchment dynamics, and provides more coherent hydrological implications compared to the bidirectional coupling concept. This paper first referred to a laboratory experimental case from the literature, applied and analyzed the coupling scheme proposed in this paper and the bidirectional coupling scheme that has been widely studied in recent years, compared the two coupling solutions in terms of the resulting accuracy and applicability, and discussed their respective strengths and weaknesses to validate the reliability of the proposed method. The verified proposed coupling scheme was then applied to the modeling of a real drainage system in a region of Nanjing, China, and the results proved that the coupling mechanism proposed in this study is of practical application value.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2024.172","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]],"date-time":"2024-05-24T12:53:30Z","timestamp":1716555210000},"page":"3021-3034","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2166\/iwapcrossmarkpolicypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Urban flood modeling with a novel coupling method of surface and sewer hydrodynamic processes"],"prefix":"10.2166","volume":"89","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8106-1141","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Siyi","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1 College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiaying","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kunlun","family":"Xin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hexiang","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuping","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4214-7097","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tao","family":"Tao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"945","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"key-10.2166\/wst.2024.172-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/361002.361007"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wst.2024.172-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2015.03.014"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wst.2024.172-3","article-title":"The urban inundation model with bidirectional flow interaction between 2D overland surface and 1D sewer networks","author":"Chen","year":"2007"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wst.2024.172-4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1147\/rd.112.0215"},{"key":"key-10.2166\/wst.2024.172-5","unstructured":"DHI 2020 MIKE URBAN \u2013 1D-2D Modelling \u2013 User Manual. 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