{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,29]],"date-time":"2025-11-29T16:25:59Z","timestamp":1764433559413,"version":"3.27.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Japanese Society of Internal Medicine","issue":"20","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intern. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]]},"DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.3002-23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,10]],"date-time":"2024-03-10T22:13:52Z","timestamp":1710108832000},"page":"2857-2860","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Mild Encephalopathy\/Encephalitis with Reversible Splenial Lesions after Amphetamine and Opioid Use"],"prefix":"10.2169","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Youichi","family":"Yanagawa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital, Juntendo University, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroki","family":"Nagasawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital, Juntendo University, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noriko","family":"Torizawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital, Juntendo University, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ikuto","family":"Takeuchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital, Juntendo University, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"962","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1. Grosset L, Hosseini H, Bapst B, et al. mild encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion: description of nine cases and review of the literature. Seizure 88: 83-86, 2021.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seizure.2021.03.032"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. F\u00f6rster A, Apfaltrer P, Al-Zghloul M, Wenz H, Alonso A, Groden C. Diffusion restricted lesions in the splenium of the corpus callosum. In Vivo 36: 1354-1359, 2022.","DOI":"10.21873\/invivo.12838"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Garcia-Monco JC, Cortina IE, Ferreira E, et al. Reversible Splenial lesion syndrome (RESLES): what&apos;s in a name? J Neuroimaging 21: e1-e14, 2011.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6569.2008.00279.x"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"4. Blaauw J, Meiners LC. The splenium of the corpus callosum: embryology, anatomy, function and imaging with pathophysiological hypothesis. Neuroradiology 62: 563-585, 2020.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-019-02357-z"},{"key":"5","unstructured":"5. Kj\u00e4llman L, Fris\u00e9n L. The cerebral ocular pursuit pathways. A clinicoradiological study of small-field optokinetic nystagmus. J Clin Neuroophthalmol 6: 209-217, 1986."},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Koksel Y, Ozutemiz C, Rykken J, et al.  &quot;CHOICES&quot;: an acronym to aid in delineating potential causes of non-metabolic, non-infectious acute toxic leukoencephalopathy. Eur J Radiol Open 6: 243-257, 2019.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejro.2019.06.005"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Qiu Y, Jiang G, Su H, et al. Progressive white matter microstructure damage in male chronic heroin dependent individuals: a DTI and TBSS study. PLOS ONE 8: e63212, 2013.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063212"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Weis S, Sachs H, B\u00fcttner A. Acute demyelination in a person with amphetamine abuse. Case Rep Pathol 2011: 514613, 2011.","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/514613"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. N\u00fa\u00f1ez MJ, Balboa J, Rey-M\u00e9ndez M, et al. Effects of amphetamine and cocaine on the development of acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in Lewis rats. Hum Exp Toxicol 26: 637-643, 2007.","DOI":"10.1177\/0960327107076323"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Fan R, Schrott LM, Arnold T, et al. Chronic oxycodone induces axonal degeneration in rat brain. BMC Neurosci 19: 15, 2018.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12868-018-0417-0"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Ryu HU, Chung JY, Shin BS, Kang HG. Lithium induced reversible Splenial lesion in neuroleptic malignant syndrome like symptoms: two case reports. BMC Neurol 20: 164, 2020.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12883-020-01742-z"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Zhang YL, Ran C, Xu C, Li W. Clinico-radiologic subtypes and therapeutic observation of acute Marchiafava-Bignami disease. Sci Rep 13: 18516, 2023.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-45431-6"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Ooya Y, Ishida M, Uchida N, et al. A patient with Marchiafava-Bignami disease type A transported by ambulance with impaired consciousness and malnutrition was successfully treated after early diagnosis by MRI. J Gen Fam Med 24: 303-306, 2023.","DOI":"10.1002\/jgf2.636"},{"key":"#cr-split#-14.1","unstructured":"14. Gaillard F, Sharma R, Murphy A. Ischemic stroke. Radiopaedia.org [Internet]. [updated 2024 Jul 23"},{"key":"#cr-split#-14.2","unstructured":"cited 2024 Aug 20]. Available from: https:\/\/radiopaedia.org\/articles\/ischaemic-stroke."},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Mariajoseph FP, Muthusamy S, Amukotuwa S, Seneviratne U. Seizure-induced reversible MRI abnormalities in patients with single seizures: a systematic review. Epileptic Disord 23: 552-562, 2021.","DOI":"10.1684\/epd.2021.1300"},{"key":"16","unstructured":"16. Hicks S, Miller BD. Emergency department management of methamphetamine toxicity. Emerg Med Pract 25: 1-20, 2023."},{"key":"#cr-split#-17.1","unstructured":"17. Schiller EY, Goyal A, Mechanic OJ. Opioid Overdose. In: StatPearls [Internet]. [updated 2023 Jul 21"},{"key":"#cr-split#-17.2","unstructured":"cited 2024 Aug 20]. Available from: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK470415\/."}],"container-title":["Internal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/internalmedicine\/63\/20\/63_3002-23\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,19]],"date-time":"2024-10-19T03:27:40Z","timestamp":1729308460000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/internalmedicine\/63\/20\/63_3002-23\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"20","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2169\/internalmedicine.3002-23","relation":{},"ISSN":["0918-2918","1349-7235"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0918-2918"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1349-7235"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]]},"article-number":"3002-23"}}