{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T01:44:51Z","timestamp":1778895891071,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Japanese Society of Internal Medicine","issue":"15","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intern. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]]},"DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.4747-24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]],"date-time":"2025-01-31T17:13:38Z","timestamp":1738343618000},"page":"2361-2368","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Simultaneous Presentation of Minimal Change Disease and Tubulointerstitial Nephritis Associated with Primary Sj\u00f6gren's Syndrome and Hashimoto's Thyroiditis"],"prefix":"10.2169","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Tomohisa","family":"Tsuyuki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan"},{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mineaki","family":"Kitamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miho","family":"Takatani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kiyokazu","family":"Tsuji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenta","family":"Torigoe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sosuke","family":"Tsuji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rheumatology, Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naruhiro","family":"Fujita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology, Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yutaka","family":"Yamaguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yamaguchi&apos;s Pathology Laboratory, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Mukae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomoya","family":"Nishino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"962","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1. Vivarelli M, Massella L, Ruggiero B, Emma F. Minimal change disease. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 12: 332-345, 2017.","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.05000516"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Glassock RJ. Secondary minimal change disease. Nephrol Dial Transplant 18 (Suppl 6): vi52-vi58, 2003.","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfg1060"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Bossini N, Savoldi S, Franceschini F, et al. Clinical and morphological features of kidney involvement in primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome. Nephrol Dial Transplant 16: 2328-2336, 2001.","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/16.12.2328"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Maripuri S, Grande JP, Osborn TG, et al. Renal involvement in primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome: a clinicopathologic study. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 4: 1423-1431, 2009.","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.00980209"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Baldini C, Ferro F, Mosca M, Fallahi P, Antonelli A. The association of Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome and autoimmune thyroid disease. Front Endocrinol 9: 121, 2018.","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2018.00121"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Santoro D, Vadal\u00e0 C, Siligato R, Buemi M, Benvenga S. Autoimmune thyroiditis and glomerulopathies. Front Endocrinol 8: 119, 2017.","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2017.00119"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Ando F, Okado T, Sohara E, Rai T, Uchida S, Sasaki S. Development of minimal-change glomerular disease and Hashimoto&apos;s thyroiditis during the treatment of sarcoidosis. CEN Case Rep 2: 248-251, 2013.","DOI":"10.1007\/s13730-013-0072-3"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Nishimoto A, Tomiyoshi Y, Sakemi T, et al. Simultaneous occurrence of minimal change glomerular disease, sarcoidosis and Hashimoto&apos;s thyroiditis. Am J Nephrol 20: 425-428, 2000.","DOI":"10.1159\/000013621"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. Iwazu Y, Nemoto J, Okuda K, et al. A case of minimal change nephrotic syndrome with acute renal failure complicating Hashimoto&apos;s disease. Clin Nephrol 69: 47-52, 2008.","DOI":"10.5414\/CNP69047"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Kagiyama S, Tsuruta H, Tominaga M, Morishita K, Doi Y, Onoyama K. Minimal-change nephrotic syndrome and acute renal failure in a patient with aged onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and autoimmune thyroiditis. Am J Nephrol 19: 369-372, 1999.","DOI":"10.1159\/000013479"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Klubo-Gwiezdzinska J, Wartofsky L. Hashimoto thyroiditis: an evidence-based guide to etiology, diagnosis and treatment. Pol Arch Intern Med 132: 16222, 2022.","DOI":"10.20452\/pamw.16222"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Vitali C, Bombardieri S, Jonsson R, et al. Classification criteria for Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome: a revised version of the European criteria proposed by the American-European Consensus Group. Ann Rheum Dis 61: 554-558, 2002.","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.61.6.554"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Fran\u00e7ois H, Mariette X. Renal involvement in primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome. Nat Rev Nephrol 12: 82-93, 2016.","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneph.2015.174"},{"key":"14","unstructured":"14. Vitali C, Bombardieri S, Moutsopoulos HM, et al. Preliminary criteria for the classification of Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome. Results of a prospective concerted action supported by the European Community. Arthritis Rheum 36: 340-347, 1993."},{"key":"15","unstructured":"15. Pertovaara M, Korpela M, Pasternack A. Factors predictive of renal involvement in patients with primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome. Clin Nephrol 56: 10-18, 2001."},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16. Goules AV, Tatouli IP, Moutsopoulos HM, Tzioufas AG. Clinically significant renal involvement in primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome: clinical presentation and outcome. Arthritis Rheum 65: 2945-2953, 2013.","DOI":"10.1002\/art.38100"},{"key":"17","unstructured":"17. Lin DF, Yan SM, Zhao Y, et al. Clinical and prognostic characteristics of 573 cases of primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome. Chin Med J (Engl) 123: 3252-3257, 2010."},{"key":"18","unstructured":"18. Ren H, Wang WM, Chen XN, et al. Renal involvement and followup of 130 patients with primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome. J Rheumatol 35: 278-284, 2008."},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19. Goules A, Masouridi S, Tzioufas AG, Ioannidis JP, Skopouli FN, Moutsopoulos HM. Clinically significant and biopsy-documented renal involvement in primary Sj\u00f6gren syndrome. Medicine (Baltimore) 79: 241-249, 2000.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-200007000-00005"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20. Kidder D, Rutherford E, Kipgen D, Fleming S, Geddes C, Stewart GA. Kidney biopsy findings in primary Sj\u00f6gren syndrome. Nephrol Dial Transplant 30: 1363-1369, 2015.","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfv042"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21. Yang HX, Wang J, Wen YB, et al. Renal involvement in primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome: a retrospective study of 103 biopsy-proven cases from a single center in China. Int J Rheum Dis 21: 223-229, 2018.","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185X.13182"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22. Luo J, Xu S, Lv Y, et al. Clinical features and potential relevant factors of renal involvement in primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome. Int J Rheum Dis 22: 182-190, 2019.","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185X.13429"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23. Jasiek M, Karras A, Le Guern V, et al. A multicentre study of 95 biopsy-proven cases of renal disease in primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome. Rheumatology (Oxford) 56: 362-370, 2017.","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kew376"},{"key":"24","unstructured":"24. Andreas G, Duvuru G, Lois JA, Alan NB. Renal involvement in primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome: natural history and treatment outcome. Clin Exp Rheumatol 118: 123-132, 2019."},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25. Ya\u015far Bilge N\u015e, \u00d6zkurt S, A\u00e7\u0131kal\u0131n MF, Ka\u015fifo\u011flu T. Minimal change disease and primary Sjogren syndrome concurrence: case-based review. Eur J Rheumatol 9: 221-224, 2022.","DOI":"10.5152\/eurjrheum.2022.20246"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"26. Choi J, Lee TW, Bae E, et al. IgA nephropathy with minimal change disease associated with primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome: a case report. Medicine (Baltimore) 102: e33892, 2023.","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000033892"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"27. Yang ML, Kuo MC, Ou TT, Chen HC. Primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome with minimal change disease - a case report. Kaohsiung J Med Sci 27: 190-194, 2011.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kjms.2010.07.003"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"28. Jiaxin L, Xiaoxiao S, Yixin M, Linfeng Z, Yunyun F, Limeng C. Primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome with minimal change disease: case series and literature review. Clin Exp Rheumatol 133: 226-227, 2021.","DOI":"10.55563\/clinexprheumatol\/5harco"},{"key":"29","first-page":"386","volume":"22","author":"C Mon","year":"2002","unstructured":"29. Mon C, S\u00e1nchez Hern\u00e1ndez R, Fern\u00e1ndez Reyes MJ, et al. [Minimal-change disease with mesangial IgA deposits associated with Sjogren syndrome]. Nefrologia 22: 386-389, 2002 (in Spanish).","journal-title":"Nefrologia","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0211-6995","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30. Lazarus MN, Isenberg DA. Development of additional autoimmune diseases in a population of patients with primary Sj\u00f6gren&apos;s syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis 64: 1062-1064, 2005.","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2004.029066"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31. G\u00fclay K, B\u00fclent H, Alper A, Levent O, Murat D. Coexistent findings of renal glomerular disease with Hashimoto&apos;s thyroiditis. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 76: 759-762, 2012.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2011.04302.x"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"32. Salvatore B, Roberto V, Flavia DB, Poupak F, Alessandro A. Do not forget nephrotic syndrome as a cause of increased requirement of levothyroxine replacement therapy. Eur Thyroid J 4: 138-142, 2015.","DOI":"10.1159\/000381310"}],"container-title":["Internal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/internalmedicine\/64\/15\/64_4747-24\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T04:16:07Z","timestamp":1754108167000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/internalmedicine\/64\/15\/64_4747-24\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"15","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2169\/internalmedicine.4747-24","relation":{},"ISSN":["0918-2918","1349-7235"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0918-2918","type":"print"},{"value":"1349-7235","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]]},"article-number":"4747-24"}}