{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T03:42:16Z","timestamp":1787024536925,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Japanese Society of Internal Medicine","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intern. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]]},"DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.5638-25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]],"date-time":"2025-06-11T18:07:39Z","timestamp":1749665259000},"page":"88-95","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Mucosal Atrophy of the Fornix as an Important Endoscopic Finding for an Autoimmune Gastritis Diagnosis"],"prefix":"10.2169","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Kyoichi","family":"Adachi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Center, Shimane Environment and Health Public Corporation, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eiko","family":"Okimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Center, Shimane Environment and Health Public Corporation, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuri","family":"Ebisutani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Center, Shimane Environment and Health Public Corporation, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuko","family":"Matsubara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Center, Shimane Environment and Health Public Corporation, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rie","family":"Nakanishi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Laboratory, Shimane Environment and Health Public Corporation, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Honoka","family":"Taniguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Laboratory, Shimane Environment and Health Public Corporation, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harumi","family":"Fujihara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Laboratory, Shimane Environment and Health Public Corporation, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takashi","family":"Toda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Laboratory, Shimane Environment and Health Public Corporation, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norihisa","family":"Ishimura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Second Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shunji","family":"Ishihara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Second Department of Internal Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"962","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1. Strickland RG, Mackay IR. A reappraisal of the nature and significance of chronic atrophic gastritis. Am J Dig Dis 18: 426-440, 1973.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01071995"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Toh BH. Diagnosis and classification of autoimmune gastritis. Autoimmun Rev 13: 459-462, 2014.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2014.01.048"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Kulnigg-Dabsch S. Autoimmune gastritis. Wien Med Wochenschr 166: 424-430, 2016.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10354-016-0515-5"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Kamada T, Watanabe H, Furuta T, et al. Diagnostic criteria and endoscopic and histological findings of autoimmune gastritis in Japan. J Gastroenterol 58: 185-195, 2023.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-022-01954-9"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Terao S, Suzuki S, Yaita H, et al. Multicenter study of autoimmune gastritis in Japan: clinical and endoscopic characteristics. Dig Endosc 32: 364-372, 2020.","DOI":"10.1111\/den.13500"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Kamada T, Maruyama Y, Monobe Y, Haruma K. Endoscopic features and clinical importance of autoimmune gastritis. Dig Endosc 34: 700-703, 2022.","DOI":"10.1111\/den.14175"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"7. Kimura K, Takemoto T. An endoscopic recognition of the atrophic border and its significance in chronic gastritis. Endoscopy 1: 87-97, 1969.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1098086"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Miki K, Ichinose M, Shimizu A, et al. Serum pepsinogens as a screening test of extensive chronic gastritis. Gastroenterol Jpn 22: 133-141, 1987.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02774209"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. Mizuno S, Miki I, Ishida T, et al. Prescreening of a high-risk group for gastric cancer by serologically determined <i>Helicobacter pylori<\/i> infection and atrophic gastritis. Dig Dis Sci 55: 3132-3137, 2010.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-010-1154-0"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Adachi K, Mishiro T, Tanaka S, Kinoshita Y. Analysis of negative result in serum anti-<i>H. pylori<\/i> IgG antibody test in cases with gastric mucosal atrophy. J Clin Biochem Nutr 59: 145-148, 2016.","DOI":"10.3164\/jcbn.16-13"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"11. Tokai Y, Fujisaki J, Ishizuka N, et al. Usefulness of the l-type Wako <i>Helicobacter pylori<\/i> antibody J test. JGH Open 5: 673-678, 2021.","DOI":"10.1002\/jgh3.12553"},{"key":"12","unstructured":"12. Kyoto Classification of Gastritis. Haruma K, Ed. Nihon Medical Center, Tokyo, 2017."},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Watanabe K, Nagata N, Nakashima R, et al. Predictive findings for <i>Helicobacter pylori<\/i>-uninfected, -infected and -eradicated gastric mucosa: validation study. World J Gastroenterol 19: 4374-4379, 2013.","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v19.i27.4374"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Kato M, Terao S, Adachi K, et al; Study Group for Establishing Endoscopic Diagnosis of Chronic Gastritis. Changes in endoscopic findings of gastritis after cure of <i>H. pylori<\/i> infection: multicenter prospective trial. Dig Endosc 25: 264-273, 2013.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1443-1661.2012.01385.x"},{"key":"15","unstructured":"15. Maruyama Y, Yasuda K, Baba S, et al. Endoscopic diagnosis of disease stage of autoimmune gastritis using a proposed autoimmune gastritis atrophic stage. I to Cho (Stomach and Intestine) 59: 34-46, 2024 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16. Notsu T, Adachi K, Mishiro T, et al. Prevalence of autoimmune gastritis in individuals undergoing medical checkups in Japan. Intern Med 58: 1817-1823, 2019.","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.2292-18"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17. Kotera T, Oe K, Kushima R, Haruma K. Multiple pseudopolyps presenting as reddish nodules are a characteristic endoscopic finding in patients with early-stage autoimmune garitis. Intern Med 59: 2995-3000, 2020.","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.4637-20"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18. Ayaki M, Aoki R, Matsunaga T, et al. Endoscopic and upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray radiography images of early-stage autoimmune gastritis: a report of two cases. Intern Med 60: 1691-1696, 2021.","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.6328-20"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19. Kishino M, Yao K, Hashimoto H, et al. A case of early autoimmune gastritis with characteristic endoscopic findings. Clin J Gastroenterol 14: 718-724, 2021.","DOI":"10.1007\/s12328-021-01351-4"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20. Okazaki K, Ohana M, Oshima C, et al. Interaction of <i>Helicobacter pylori<\/i>-induced follicular gastritis and autoimmune gastritis in BALB\/c mice with post-thymectomy autoimmune gastritis. J Gastroenterol 38: 1137-1137, 2003.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-003-1219-3"},{"key":"21","unstructured":"21. Sumi N, Haruma K, Urata N, et al. Autoimmune gastritis with rapid development of corporal atrophy found after <i>H. pylori<\/i> eradication therapy, report a case. I to Cho (Stomach and Intestine) 54: 1053-1057, 2019 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22. Kotera T, Yoshioka U, Takemoto T, Kushima R, Haruma K. Evolving autoimmune gastritis initially hidden by active <i>Helicobacter pylori<\/i> gastritis. Case Rep Gastroenterol 16: 103-109, 2022.","DOI":"10.1159\/000521523"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23. Ihara T, Ihara N, Kushima R, Haruma K. Rapid progression of autoimmune gastritis after <i>Helicobacter pylori<\/i> eradication therapy. Intern Med 62: 1603-1609, 2023.","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.0533-22"}],"container-title":["Internal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/internalmedicine\/65\/1\/65_5638-25\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,3]],"date-time":"2026-01-03T03:26:41Z","timestamp":1767410801000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/internalmedicine\/65\/1\/65_5638-25\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2169\/internalmedicine.5638-25","relation":{},"ISSN":["0918-2918","1349-7235"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0918-2918","type":"print"},{"value":"1349-7235","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]]},"article-number":"5638-25"}}