{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T07:22:38Z","timestamp":1747207358979,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["eurekaselect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["CGT"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>In our previous studies, we had demonstrated the efficiency and specificity\nof constructed bladder tissue-specific adenovirus Ad-PSCAE-UPII-E1A-AR (APU-EIA-AR) on\nbladder cancer. The virus biodistribution and body toxicity in nude mice have also been investigated.\nHowever, the safety of the bladder cancer-specific oncolytic adenovirus on fetal mice and F1\nmice should be under intense investigation.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>In order to evaluate the teratogenic toxicity of bladder cancer-specific oncolytic adenovirus\nAPU-EIA-AR on mice, in this study, we investigated the fetal mice weight, fetal body\nlength and tail length, fetal skeleton development, as well as the F1 mice weight, growth curve, and\nmajor organ pathology. These teratogenic toxicity data of bladder tissue-specific adenovirus Ad-PSCAE-\nUPII-E1A-AR (AD) would provide safe information prior to embarking on clinical trials.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p> On the sixth day of being fertilized, the pregnant mice began to be intramuscularly administrated\nwith AD (1\u00d710<jats:sup>7<\/jats:sup>VP, 1\u00d710<jats:sup>8<\/jats:sup>VP, 1\u00d710<jats:sup>9<\/jats:sup>VP) every other day for ten days. The pregnant\nmice were then divided into two groups. One group was euthanized on the seventeenth day; the fetal\nmice were taken out, and the bone structure of the infants was observed. The other group was\nobserved until natural childbirth. The Filial Generation (F1) is fed for 30 days; the variations in the\ngrowth progress and development were assessed. The mice were then euthanized; The tissues from\nmajor organs were harvested and observed under the microscope.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>In the process of teratogenic toxicity test, the Placenta weight, fetal mice weight, body\nlength, and a tail length of mice fetal in adenovirus treated group did not reveal any alteration.\nMeanwhile, comparing with the PBS group, there is no obvious change in the skeleton of fetal\nmice treated with adenovirus. During the development process of F1 mice treated with adenovirus,\nthe changes in mice weight show statistical significance. However, in the progress of the growth\ncurve, this difference is not very obvious. Furthermore, the pathological section showed no obvious\nalteration in major organs.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Our study demonstrated that bladder cancer-specific adenovirus Ad-PSCAE-UPII-\nE1A-AR appears safe in pregnant mice without any discernable effects on fetal mice and F1 development.\nHence, it is relatively safe for tumor gene therapy.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2174\/1566523220999201217161258","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,18]],"date-time":"2020-12-18T07:26:13Z","timestamp":1608276373000},"page":"160-166","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/bsp_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Teratogenic Toxicity Evaluation of Bladder Cancer-Specific Oncolytic Adenovirus on Mice"],"prefix":"10.2174","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Keqing","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Gansu Nephro-Urological Clinical Center, Key Laboratory of Urological Diseases, Gansu Province (Lanzhou University), Institute of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou730000,China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7031-3788","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Fang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center of Medical Experiments, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Gansu Province, Lanzhou730000,China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Baoliang","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gansu Nephro-Urological Clinical Center, Key Laboratory of Urological Diseases, Gansu Province (Lanzhou University), Institute of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou730000,China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenjuan","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gansu Nephro-Urological Clinical Center, Key Laboratory of Urological Diseases, Gansu Province (Lanzhou University), Institute of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou730000,China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qi","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gansu Nephro-Urological Clinical Center, Key Laboratory of Urological Diseases, Gansu Province (Lanzhou University), Institute of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou730000,China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hanzhang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900,United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ronald","family":"Rodriguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900,United States"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhiping","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gansu Nephro-Urological Clinical Center, Key Laboratory of Urological Diseases, Gansu Province (Lanzhou University), Institute of Urology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou730000,China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"965","reference":[{"key":"ref=1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/s11934-018-0860-6","volume":"19","author":"Bhanvadia S.K.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bhanvadia S.K.; Bladder Cancer Survivorship. 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