{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T11:45:05Z","timestamp":1783079105969,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["eurekaselect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["CCR"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Abstract:<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Sleep-related breathing disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central\nsleep apnea (CSA), have a major impact on cardiovascular function. It has shown an association\nwith hypertension, coronary artery disease, cardiac arrhythmias, sudden cardiac death, and congestive\nheart failure (CHF). This review focuses on highlighting the relationship between sleep apnea\nand CHF. We discuss the underlying pathophysiology, which involves the mechanical, neurohormonal,\nand inflammatory mechanisms; in addition, the similarities and differentiating clinical features\nof OSA in patients with CHF and without CHF. We have also discussed several treatment\nstrategies, including weight loss, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), supplemental oxygen\ntherapy, theophylline, acetazolamide, mandibular advancement device, and hypoglossal nerve\nstimulation (HGNS). We conclude that since there are several overlapping clinical features in patients\nwith OSA with Heart Failure (HF) and without HF, early detection and treatment are crucial\nto decrease the risk of HF, coronary artery disease, and stroke.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2174\/1573403x19666221130100141","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,2]],"date-time":"2022-12-02T12:17:25Z","timestamp":1669983445000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/bsp_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Disturbed Sleep is Not Good for the Heart: A Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.2174","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6660-8903","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Meet","family":"Patel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, P.R. 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