{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T18:32:04Z","timestamp":1776450724957,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["eurekaselect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["RRCT"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]]},"abstract":"\nBackground::<\/jats:title>\nHemorrhoidal disease is a widespread problem in healthy working patients.\nThe traditional surgical approaches cause a loss of several working days related to the post--\noperative course that is often painful. To avoid these problems while offering a symptoms resolution\nin patients with low degrees hemorrhoids, the non-surgical treatments are nowadays largely\nproposed in proctological clinics.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n\nMethods:<\/jats:title>\nWe resume the recent literature on the issue to offer a practical and easy to use guide for\nclinicians.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n\nResults:<\/jats:title>\n Rubber band ligation, injection sclerotherapy and infrared coagulation are cost effective,\nsafe and effective treatments for patients with II- and III-degree hemorrhoids. Relapses are commons\neven if the procedures can be repeated until symptoms resolution. IV-degree hemorrhoids are\nnot suitable of these treatments.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n\nConclusion:<\/jats:title>\nThe proctological clinics must evaluate the quality of life offered to patients and discuss\nwith them the appropriate treatment in order to select the most appropriate one for symptoms\nresolution and disease cure. Less is not always the best but can be an alternative to be offered.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2174\/1574887115666200305150029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,5]],"date-time":"2020-03-05T13:09:54Z","timestamp":1583413794000},"page":"5-9","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/bsp_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Outpatient Treatment of Hemorrhoidal Disease: The Alternative Way to Treat Hemorrhoidal Disease in a Simple, Safe and Effective Manner"],"prefix":"10.2174","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0891-4689","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Roberta","family":"Tutino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical, Oncological and Stomatological Disciplines, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2658-1950","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Salamone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical, Oncological and Stomatological Disciplines, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3880-3197","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Paolino","family":"De Marco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical, Oncological and Stomatological Disciplines, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2660-6724","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Gianfranco","family":"Cocorullo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical, Oncological and Stomatological Disciplines, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8683-6623","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Gaspare","family":"Gulotta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical, Oncological and Stomatological Disciplines, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"965","container-title":["Reviews on Recent Clinical Trials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/eurekaselect.com\/article\/download\/179983","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.eurekaselect.com\/179983\/article","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/eurekaselect.com\/article\/download\/179983","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,16]],"date-time":"2021-02-16T04:24:22Z","timestamp":1613449462000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.eurekaselect.com\/179983\/article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]]}},"alternative-id":["LiveAll1"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1574887115666200305150029","relation":{},"ISSN":["1574-8871"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1574-8871","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Peer Reviewed","order":0,"name":"review_status","label":"Review Status","group":{"name":"peer_review_details","label":"Peer Review Details"}},{"value":"Single blind","order":1,"name":"review_process","label":"Review Process","group":{"name":"peer_review_details","label":"Peer Review Details"}},{"value":"Checked with iThenticate","order":0,"name":"screening_status","label":"Screening Status","group":{"name":"plagiarism_screening","label":"Plagiarism Screening"}},{"value":"2019-07-22","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-01-08","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-02-12","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-02-15","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}